Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32209644›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2020

Ambient air pollution is associated with airway inflammation in older women: a nested cross-sectional analysis.

Michael J Abramson, Claudia Wigmann, Hicran Altug, Tamara Schikowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Association between PMBMC pulmonary medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The Influence of Short-Term Weather Parameters and Air Pollution on Adolescent Airway Inflammation.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. PMExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Article
  14. Sub-Clinical Effects of Outdoor Smoke in Affected Communities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael J AbramsonSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9954-0538
Claudia WigmannEnvironmental Epidemiology of Lung, Brain and Skin Aging, Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Dusseldorf, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Hicran AltugEnvironmental Epidemiology of Lung, Brain and Skin Aging, Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Dusseldorf, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Tamara SchikowskiEnvironmental Epidemiology of Lung, Brain and Skin Aging, Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Dusseldorf, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany Tamara.Schikowski@IUF-Duesseldorf.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4559-9374
Leibniz Institute of Environmental Medicine · DEMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAir pollution is a risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) could be a useful biomarker for health effects of air pollutants. However, there were limited data from older populations with higher prevalence of COPD and other inflammatory conditions.

methodsWe obtained data from the German Study on the influence of Air pollution on Lung function, Inflammation and Ageing. Spirometry and FeNO were measured by standard techniques. Air pollutant exposures were estimated following the European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects protocols, and ozone (O

resultsIn 236 women (mean age 74.6 years), geometric mean FeNO was 15.2ppb. Almost a third (n=71, 30.1%) of the women had some chronic inflammatory respiratory condition. A higher FeNO concentration was associated with exposures to fine particles (PM

conclusionsThis study adds to the evidence to reduce ambient PM

Indexed as

AgedAir PollutantsAir PollutionAsthmaBiomarkersBronchitis, ChronicCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmental ExposureExhalationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGermanyHumansMiddle AgedNitric OxideOzoneAir PollutantsBiomarkersNitric OxideOzoneParticulate MatterCOPD epidemiologyexhaled airway markers

Identifiers

PMID32209644
PMCPMC7206912
OpenAlexW3013153724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.