Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32209120›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2020

Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada sacroiliac joint inflammation and structural scores: change score reliability and recalibration utility in children.

Pamela F Weiss, Walter P Maksymowych, Rui Xiao, David M Biko, Michael L Francavilla, Robert G Lambert, Jacob L Jaremko, Merav Heshin-Bekenstein, Timothy G Brandon, Nancy A Chauvin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. [Spondyloarthritis in childhood and adulthood].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Recent Updates in Juvenile Spondyloarthritis.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2021
    Review
  11. Imaging update in inflammatory arthritis.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2021
    Article
  12. Advances in Juvenile Spondyloarthritis.Current rheumatology reports · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Pamela F WeissDivision of Rheumatology at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA. weisspa@email.chop.edu.
Walter P MaksymowychDepartment of Medicine at the University of Alberta and CaRE Arthritis, Edmonton, Canada.
Rui XiaoDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
David M BikoDepartment of Radiology at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Michael L FrancavillaDepartment of Radiology at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Robert G LambertDepartment of Radiology and Diagnostic Imaging at the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Jacob L JaremkoDepartment of Radiology and Diagnostic Imaging at the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Merav Heshin-BekensteinDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Rheumatology, University of California San Francisco and Dana Children's Hospital of Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Timothy G BrandonDivision of Rheumatology and Center for Pediatric Clinical Effectiveness at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Pediatrics, Philadelphia, USA.
Nancy A ChauvinDepartment of Radiology at Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Children's Hospital, Hershey, PA, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Pennsylvania · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

American College of Rheumatology Research and Education Foundation R Bridge Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe SPARCC sacroiliac joint inflammation (SIS) and structural (SSS) scores are reliable measures to quantify abnormalities in the pediatric sacroiliac joint. We aimed to evaluate the utility of online calibration modules for the SIS and SSS and the reliability of their component change scores.

methodsChange score reliability of 6 raters was assessed by overall and pairwise intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) before and after the use of real-time iterative calibration (RETIC) modules for both the SIS and SSS comprised of 20 adult cases. Acceptable ICC for change scores was > 0.7 for SIS and > 0.5 for all SSS components. Sensitivity to change was assessed by the standardized response mean (SRM).

resultsIn scoring exercise 1, the SIS had acceptable reliability with a change score ICC of 0.80 and sclerosis was the only SSS lesion that met the acceptability threshold with a change score ICC of 0.52. After RETIC calibration, the SIS overall (ICC = 0.83) and mean pairwise (ICC = 0.83) change scores remained reliable with a large SRM (0.90). All SSS components except sclerosis met the overall and mean pairwise change score ICC acceptability thresholds-backfill: overall = 0.54, mean pairwise = 0.50; fat metaplasia: overall = 0.65, mean pairwise = 0.57; erosion: overall = 0.60, mean pairwise = 0.58; and ankylosis: overall = 0.96, mean pairwise = 0.96. The SSS RETIC module augmented the number of SSS components surpassing the acceptability threshold from 1 to 4. Sensitivity to change, as measured by the SRM, was large for erosion (0.96), moderate for backfill (0.55) and sclerosis (0.70), and small for fat metaplasia (0.36) and ankylosis (0.28).

conclusionRETIC modules improved the overall reliability of SPARCC SIS and SSS change scores for previously calibrated raters. SIS recalibration was not as helpful to the most experienced raters who achieved high levels of agreement before recalibration. The SPARCC SIS and all SSS components except sclerosis are reliable measures to quantify change over time in children. A pediatric-specific RETIC tool should be developed to enhance the calibration of readers.

Indexed as

AdolescentCalibrationCanadaChildDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleReproducibility of ResultsResearchSacroiliac JointSensitivity and SpecificitySeverity of Illness IndexSpondylarthritisCalibrationDisease progressionMagnetic resonance imagingPediatricsSacroiliac jointSpondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32209120
PMCPMC7092669
OpenAlexW3013268279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.