Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32209119›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2020

Perianal Paget's disease: a clinicopathological and immunohistochemical study of 13 cases.

Xiaoyan Liao, Xiuli Liu, Xuemo Fan, Jinping Lai, Dongwei Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Perianal Intestinal-Type Paget Disease With and Without Invasion, Unassociated With Internal Malignancy: A Distinct Form of Primary Perianal Adenocarcinoma.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2026
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  10. Rectal Adenocarcinoma With Pagetoid Spread: A Novel Entity.Case reports in gastrointestinal medicine · 2024
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  13. Perianal PagetZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyan LiaoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Xiuli LiuDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Xuemo FanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jinping LaiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory of Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Dongwei ZhangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA. dongwei_zhang@urmc.rochester.edu.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USFlorida College · USKaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerianal Paget's disease (PPD) is rare and mostly described in clinical literature as case reports or small series.

methodsWe investigated the clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical features of PPD in a total of 13 cases retrieved from multiple academic institutions.

resultsThe median age at diagnosis was 75 (range 50-86) years. Males were predominant with a male to female ratio of 2.25:1. Four (30.8%) cases were classified as primary PPD due to lack of synchronous or metachronous underlying malignancies, while nine (69.2%) were classified as secondary PPD with concurrent invasive adenocarcinoma (n = 8) or tubular adenoma with high-grade dysplasia (n = 1). Immunohistochemically, there is no differential expression of CK7 or CK20 in Paget's cells between primary and secondary PPD; however, GCDFP-15 was only positive in primary PPD (3/3 vs. 0/6, P = 0.012), while CDX2 was only positive in secondary PPD (0/3 vs. 7/7, P = 0.008), suggesting different cell origin. All patients received local surgical resection with or without adjuvant therapy. After a median follow-up of 47 months, one patient with secondary PPD (7.7%) died of disease progression from underlying adenocarcinoma.

conclusionsPPD occurs in elderly patients with male predominance and is frequently associated with underlying malignancies. Differential expression of CDX2 and GCDFP-15 may help distinguishing primary vs. secondary PPD, which is important for management as the presence of an underlying malignancy impacts clinical course and prognosis. Surgical excision remains the major treatment strategy for PPD. Long-term follow-up is required to monitor the disease recurrence and metastasis.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnus NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Multiple PrimaryPaget Disease, ExtramammarySkin NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorClinicopathologic featuresHistologyImmunohistochemistryPaget’s diseasePerianalPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID32209119
PMCPMC7093992
OpenAlexW3013367808

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.