Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32209068›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

The effect of manual therapy to the thoracic spine on pain-free grip and sympathetic activity in patients with lateral epicondylalgia humeri. A randomized, sample sized planned, placebo-controlled, patient-blinded monocentric trial.

Philipp Zunke, Alexander Auffarth, Wolfgang Hitzl, Mohamed Moursy

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Manual therapy and exercise for lateral elbow pain.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Philipp ZunkePhysiozentrum Salzburg, Innsbrucker Bundesstraße 35, 5020, Salzburg, Austria. philipp.zunke@stud.pmu.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8381-9067
Alexander AuffarthDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Muellner Hauptstr. 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Wolfgang HitzlParacelsus Medical University Salzburg, Research Office (biostatistics), Strubergasse 20, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Mohamed MoursyDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Muellner Hauptstr. 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Paracelsus Medical University · ATUniversity of Salzburg · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of first choice for lateral epicondylalgia humeri is conservative therapy. Recent findings indicate that spinal manual therapy is effective in the treatment of lateral epicondylalgia. We hypothesized that thoracic spinal mobilization in patients with epicondylalgia would have a positive short-term effect on pain and sympathetic activity.

methodsThirty patients (all analyzed) with clinically diagnosed (physical examination) lateral epicondylalgia were enrolled in this randomized, sample size planned, placebo-controlled, patient-blinded, monocentric trial. Pain-free grip, skin conductance and peripheral skin temperature were measured before and after the intervention. The treatment group (15 patients) received a one-time 2-min T5 costovertebral mobilization (2 Hz), and the placebo group (15 patients) received a 2-min one-time sham ultrasound therapy.

resultsMobilization at the thoracic spine resulted in significantly increased strength of pain-free grip + 4.6 kg ± 6.10 (p = 0.008) and skin conductance + 0.76 μS ± 0.73 (p = 0.000004) as well as a decrease in peripheral skin temperature by - 0.80 °C ± 0.35 (p < 0.0000001) within the treatment group.

conclusionA thoracic costovertebral T5 mobilization at a frequency of 2 Hz shows an immediate positive effect on pain-free grip and sympathetic activity in patients with lateral epicondylalgia. CLINICAL

trial registrationGerman clinical trial register DRKS00013964, retrospectively registered on 2.2.2018.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal ManipulationsMusculoskeletal PainPain MeasurementPain ThresholdRange of Motion, ArticularTennis ElbowThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultLateral epicondylalgiaManual therapySympathetic activity, musculoskeletal painTennis elbowThoracic spine

Identifiers

PMID32209068
PMCPMC7093973
OpenAlexW3012970832

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.