Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32208438›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Associations of inflammatory markers with impaired left ventricular diastolic and systolic function in collagen-induced arthritis.

Lebogang Mokotedi, Frederic S Michel, Conrad Mogane, Monica Gomes, Angela J Woodiwiss, Gavin R Norton, Aletta M E Millen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Non-invasive estimation of left ventricular chamber stiffness using cardiovascular magnetic resonance and echocardiography.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2025
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  13. Annexin A1 attenuates cardiac diastolic dysfunction in mice with inflammatory arthritis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lebogang MokotediCardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-1520-7093
Frederic S MichelCardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Conrad MoganeCardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Monica GomesCardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Angela J WoodiwissCardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Gavin R NortonCardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Aletta M E MillenCardiovascular Pathophysiology and Genomics Research Unit, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh-grade inflammation may play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. Evidence to support a role of systemic inflammation in mediating impaired LV function in experimental models of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains limited. The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of high-grade systemic inflammation on LV diastolic and systolic function in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA).

methodsTo induce CIA, bovine type-II collagen emulsified in incomplete Freund's adjuvant was injected at the base of the tail into 21 three-month old Sprague Dawley rats. Nine-weeks after the first immunisation, LV function was assessed by pulsed Doppler, tissue Doppler imaging and Speckle tracking echocardiography. Cardiac collagen content was determined by picrosirius red staining; circulating inflammatory markers were measured using ELISA.

resultsCompared to controls (n = 12), CIA rats had reduced myocardial relaxation as indexed by lateral e' (early diastolic mitral annular velocity) and e'/a' (early-to-late diastolic mitral annular velocity) and increased filling pressures as indexed by E/e'. No differences in ejection fraction and LV endocardial fractional shortening between the groups were recorded. LV global radial and circumferential strain and strain rate were reduced in CIA rats compared to controls. Higher concentrations of circulating inflammatory markers were associated with reduced lateral e', e'/a', radial and circumferential strain and strain rate. Greater collagen content was associated with increased concentrations of circulating inflammatory markers and E/e'.

conclusionHigh-grade inflammation is associated with impaired LV diastolic function and greater myocardial deformation independent of haemodynamic load in CIA rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthritis, ExperimentalBiomarkersBlood PressureBody WeightCattleCollagenCollagen Type IIC-Reactive ProteinEchocardiography, Doppler, PulsedInterleukin-1betaMaleMyocardiumRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBiomarkersCollagenCollagen Type IIC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-1betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID32208438
PMCPMC7092986
OpenAlexW3012589768

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.