Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32208141›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2020

The Poisson Ratio of the Cellular Actin Cortex Is Frequency Dependent.

Marcel Mokbel, Kamran Hosseini, Sebastian Aland, Elisabeth Fischer-Friedrich

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcel MokbelFaculty of Informatics/Mathematics, Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft, Dresden, Germany.
Kamran HosseiniCluster of Excellence Physics of Life, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Sebastian AlandFaculty of Informatics/Mathematics, Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft, Dresden, Germany. Electronic address: sebastian.aland@htw-dresden.de.
Elisabeth Fischer-FriedrichCluster of Excellence Physics of Life, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Biotechnology Center, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. Electronic address: elisabeth.fischer-friedrich@tu-dresden.de.
Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Dresden – University of Applied Sciences · DETU Dresden · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell shape changes are vital for many physiological processes such as cell proliferation, cell migration, and morphogenesis. They emerge from an orchestrated interplay of active cellular force generation and passive cellular force response, both crucially influenced by the actin cytoskeleton. To model cellular force response and deformation, cell mechanical models commonly describe the actin cytoskeleton as a contractile isotropic incompressible material. However, in particular at slow frequencies, there is no compelling reason to assume incompressibility because the water content of the cytoskeleton may change. Here, we challenge the assumption of incompressibility by comparing computer simulations of an isotropic actin cortex with tunable Poisson ratio to measured cellular force response. Comparing simulation results and experimental data, we determine the Poisson ratio of the cortex in a frequency-dependent manner. We find that the Poisson ratio of the cortex decreases in the measured frequency regime analogous to trends reported for the Poisson ratio of glassy materials. Our results therefore indicate that actin cortex compression or dilation is possible in response to acting forces at sufficiently fast timescales. This finding has important implications for the parameterization in active gel theories that describe actin cytoskeletal dynamics.

Indexed as

ActinsModels, BiologicalActin CytoskeletonCytoskeletonMicroscopy, Atomic ForceActins

Identifiers

PMID32208141
PMCPMC7175418
OpenAlexW3010206799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.