ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2020
Dominant-negative mutations in human IL6ST underlie hyper-IgE syndrome.
Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02450851 (Clinical and Genetic Evaluation of Patients With Undiagnosed Disorders Through the Undiagnosed Diseases Network), which is not on this map. Cited by 78 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Clinical and Genetic Evaluation of Patients With Undiagnosed Disorders Through the Undiagnosed Diseases Network
Who cites it
78 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genome-Scale Meta-analysis of Host Responses to Staphylococcus aureus Identifies Pathways for Host-Directed Therapeutic Targeting.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2025Pooled it
- French guidelines for the etiological workup of eosinophilia and the management of hypereosinophilic syndromes.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2023Guideline
- Integrative transcriptomic analysis in human and mouse model of anaphylaxis identifies gene signatures associated with cell movement, migration and neuroinflammatory signalling.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Trial
- Impaired angiogenesis and extracellular matrix metabolism in autosomal-dominant hyper-IgE syndrome.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2020Trial
- Autosomal recessive OSMRβ deficiency: Connecting OSM and/or IL-31 with atopy.Journal of human immunity · 2026Article
- Clinical features, genetics, treatment, and long-term outcomes of STAT3 hyper-IgE syndrome: Single-center cohort analysis.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026Observational
- Human germline biallelic loss-of-functionJournal of human immunity · 2026Article
- Oncostatin M receptor deficiency as a novel candidate genetic cause of autosomal recessive hyper-IgE syndrome.Journal of human immunity · 2026Article
- Mixed Signals: T Cells as Architects of IgE Immunity.Immunological reviews · 2026Review
- ERK1/2 hijack STAT3 via Thr714 phosphorylation to suppress gene expression.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Article
- Non-canonical IL‑22 receptor signaling remodels the oral mucosal barrier during Candida albicans immunosurveillance.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Proteolytic profiling of human plasma reveals an immunoactive complement C3 fragment.The EMBO journal · 2025Article
- GATA2 decommissioning of enhancers: A mechanism to constrain inflammatory signaling.Cell reports · 2025Article
- IL6ST participates in the development of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis by regulating bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Fine mapping of heterozygous IL6ST nonsense variants underlying autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome.JCI insight · 2025Article
- Pathological IgE Production in Inborn Errors of Immunity and Beyond.Immunological reviews · 2025Review
- Pulmonary features and stage of disease in adult patients with hyper-IgE syndrome: a single-centre clinical study and literature review.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2025Article
- Human immunity to fungal infections.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2025Review
- The monogenic landscape of human infectious diseases.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025Review
- A common form of dominant human IFNAR1 deficiency impairs IFN-α and -ω but not IFN-β-dependent immunity.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2025Article
18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
60 authors at 18 institutions in 8 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome (AD-HIES) is typically caused by dominant-negative (DN) STAT3 mutations. Patients suffer from cold staphylococcal lesions and mucocutaneous candidiasis, severe allergy, and skeletal abnormalities. We report 12 patients from 8 unrelated kindreds with AD-HIES due to DN IL6ST mutations. We identified seven different truncating mutations, one of which was recurrent. The mutant alleles encode GP130 receptors bearing the transmembrane domain but lacking both the recycling motif and all four STAT3-recruiting tyrosine residues. Upon overexpression, the mutant proteins accumulate at the cell surface and are loss of function and DN for cellular responses to IL-6, IL-11, LIF, and OSM. Moreover, the patients' heterozygous leukocytes and fibroblasts respond poorly to IL-6 and IL-11. Consistently, patients with STAT3 and IL6ST mutations display infectious and allergic manifestations of IL-6R deficiency, and some of the skeletal abnormalities of IL-11R deficiency. DN STAT3 and IL6ST mutations thus appear to underlie clinical phenocopies through impairment of the IL-6 and IL-11 response pathways.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.