Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32207519›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2020

Apelin-13 alleviated cardiac fibrosis via inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway to attenuate oxidative stress in rats with myocardial infarction-induced heart failure.

Shan Zhong, Hongli Guo, Hui Wang, Dan Xing, Tingting Lu, Jing Yang, Chen Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Impact of the Apelinergic System on the Cardiovascular System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Fibroblast-derived interleukin-6 exacerbates adverse cardiac remodeling after myocardial infarction.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Adipokines and Their Role in Heart Failure: A Literature Review.The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shan ZhongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hongli GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Dan XingDepartment of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tingting LuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jing YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chen WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Suzhou Science and Technology Town Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNSuzhou University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to determine whether apelin-13 could attenuate cardiac fibrosis via inhibiting the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/Akt) pathway to inhibit reactive oxygen species in heart failure (HF) rats. HF models were established by inducing ischemia myocardial infarction (MI) through ligation of the left anterior descending artery in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. MI-induced changes in hemodynamics and cardiac function were reversed by apelin-13 administration. The increases in the levels of collagen I, collagen III, α-smooth muscle actin (SMA), and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) in the heart of MI rats and cardiac fibroblasts (CFs) treated with angiotensin (Ang) II were inhibited by apelin-13. The levels of PI3K and p-Akt increased in Ang II-treated CFs, and these increases were blocked by apelin-13. The PI3K overexpression reversed the effects of apelin-13 on Ang II-induced increases in collagen I, collagen III, α-SMA, and TGF-β, NADPH oxidase activity and superoxide anions in CFs. Apelin-13 reduced the increases in the levels of NADPH oxidase activity and superoxide anions in the heart of MI rats and CFs with Ang II treatment. The results demonstrated that apelin-13 improved cardiac dysfunction, impaired cardiac hemodynamics, and attenuated fibrosis of CFs induced by Ang II via inhibiting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway to inhibit oxidative stress.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEchocardiographyFibroblastsFibrosisHeartHeart FailureHumansInjections, IntraperitonealIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumOxidative StressPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesAkt1 protein, ratAngiotensin IIapelin-13 peptideIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktApelin-13fibrosisheart failureoxidative stressphosphatidylinositol 3-kinaseprotein kinase B

Identifiers

PMID32207519
PMCPMC7133518
OpenAlexW3012951464

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.