Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32207317›Full record

ArticleBiological research for nursing2020

Jennifer L Smith, Steven Estus, Terry A Lennie, Debra K Moser, Misook L Chung, Gia Mudd-Martin

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biological research for nursing, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer L SmithCollege of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2133-4822
Steven EstusDepartment of Physiology and Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Terry A LennieCollege of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Debra K MoserLinda C. Gill Endowed Chair of Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Misook L ChungCollege of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Gia Mudd-MartinCollege of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2585-5534
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

UKY DENTAL COBRE: POLYBACTERIAL PERIODONTITIS: N-3 PUFA AND ANTIOXIDANTSP20RR020145 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI EBERSOLE, JEFFREY L · 2004 to 2011
$18.3M
Clinical Scholars In Cardiovascular ScienceT32HL091812 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SMYTH, SUSAN S. · 2008 to 2018
$2.3M
The surprising impact of APOE alleles on gut microbiome: does altering the microbiome reduce AD risk?R56AG057589 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ESTUS, STEVEN · 2018 to 2018
$610k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR020145NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL091812NIA NIH HHS R56 AG057589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA heart-healthy diet might reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Genetic variants that affect taste are associated with food choices. This study aims to investigate the associations of the HYPOTHESIS: We hypothesized that, compared to people who are alanine-valine-isoleucine (AVI) homozygous for the

methodsDNA from participants at risk for CVD was genotyped, and participants were assigned to groups by haplotype. Intake for sodium, sugar, saturated fat, and vegetables was assessed using the Viocare Food Frequency Questionnaire. Intake was categorized as higher versus lower consumption, divided at the median, and examined by logistic regressions. All models controlled for age, sex, smoking status, body mass index, education level, and financial status.

resultsThe 175 participants had a mean age of 52 ± 13 years, 72.6% were female, 100% were Caucasian, 89.1% were overweight or obese, and 82.9% were nonsmokers. Participants with one or two PAVs were grouped together, as PAV is the dominant gene, and comprised a majority of the sample (80.6%). Haplotype did not predict intake of sodium, sugar, or saturated fats. Compared to AVI homozygotes, participants with PAV homozygous or heterozygous haplotype had lower odds of being in the higher vegetable intake group (95% CI [0.17, 0.92],

conclusionsPAV haplotype predicted lower consumption of vegetables. Variants of taste-related genes appear to play a role in food choices.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyFood PreferencesHaplotypesAdultAgedAlanineCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleGenotypeHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedProlineRisk FactorsTaste PerceptionAlanineProlineValinecardiovascular diseaseeating patternsgenotypeTAS2R38

Identifiers

PMID32207317
PMCPMC7436803
OpenAlexW3012844877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.