Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32206987›Full record

Trial reportCardiovascular drugs and therapy2020

Effects of Xuezhitong in Patients with Hypertriglyceridemia: a Multicentre, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double Simulation, Positive Drug and Placebo Parallel Control Study.

Wenhao Jia, Yan Li, Jie Wan, Xiaoyun Cui, Jinjin Lu, Jing Liu, Dong Li, Lei Li, Ting Zou, Junpin Ding and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Effects ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Food & nutrition research · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wenhao JiaBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yan LiDongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jie WanDongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyun CuiDongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jinjin LuDongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jing LiuDongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Dong LiDongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Lei LiTechnology Center for Drug Research and Evaluation, Chinese Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ting ZouBeijing Compete Pharmaceutical Technology Development Co. LTD, Beijing, China.
Junpin DingHarbin kansaisi Pharmaceutical Technology Development co. LTD, Harbin, China.
Qian LinDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China. linqian62@126.com.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese Pharmaceutical Association · CNDongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroudXuezhitong (XZT) is an extract of Allium macrostemon Bunge that has lipid-lowering properties.

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of XZT on lipids in subjects with hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) without severe dyslipidaemia.

methodsA total of 358 subjects with HTG were enrolled and randomly assigned to receive XZT (2700 mg daily), xuezhikang (XZK) (1200 mg daily) or placebo. The primary endpoint was the reduction or percent reduction in the TG level over 12 weeks of treatment.

resultsAt the 12-week follow-up, a reduction in the TG level from baseline was observed in both groups, but the XZT and XZK groups demonstrated a significantly greater reduction than the placebo group (30.77%, 24.02% vs 11.59%, P < 0.0167); 70.54% of subjects in the XZT group and 62.30% of subjects in the XZK group demonstrated reductions in TG levels of at least 20%, compared with 41.67% of the subjects in the placebo group (P < 0.0167). Treatment with XZT capsules also demonstrated superior performance compared with the placebo with respect to the control of lipids (17.97% vs 5.00%), total cholesterol (TC) (14.18% vs 3.89%), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) (17.98% vs 2.95%), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) (21.47% vs 2.16%). Daily use of XZT for 12 weeks resulted in statistically significant (65.22% vs 38.30%, 25.00%; P < 0.0167) and clinically meaningful increases in HDL-C levels by ≥4 mg/dl compared with XZK and placebo. XZT was safe and well tolerated; the safety and tolerability profiles were similar across treatment groups. No subject experienced myopathy or markedly elevated liver transaminases or creatine kinase.

conclusionsXZT significantly reduced TG levels and was well tolerated. Longer-term studies in more diverse patient populations are needed to corroborate these findings. CLINICAL

trial registrationwww.chictr.org.cn Identifier: ChiCTR1900025854.

Indexed as

BiomarkersChinaDouble-Blind MethodDown-RegulationDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansHypertriglyceridemiaHypolipidemic AgentsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeTriglyceridesBiomarkersDrugs, Chinese HerbalHypolipidemic AgentsTriglyceridesxuezhitongClinical trialEfficacyHypertriglyceridemiaSafetyXuezhitong

Identifiers

PMID32206987
PMCPMC7334276
OpenAlexW3012608502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.