Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32206770›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2020

Risk From Within: Intraminority Gay Community Stress and Sexual Risk-Taking Among Sexual Minority Men.

Charles L Burton, Kirsty A Clark, John E Pachankis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Discrimination and misconceptions about human immunodeficiency virus among gay and bisexual men.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Pressure From Within: Gay-Community Stress and Body Dissatisfaction Among Sexual-Minority Men.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles L BurtonDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, Suite, New Haven, CT.
Kirsty A ClarkDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, Suite, New Haven, CT.
John E PachankisDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, Suite, New Haven, CT.
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual minority men remain highly impacted by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with social stress being a clear predictor of their risk for infection. The past several decades of stress research regarding sexual minority men's HIV-risk behaviors has almost exclusively focused on the influence of stress emanating from outside the gay community (e.g., stigma-related stress, or minority stress, such as heterosexist discrimination). However, recent evidence suggests that sexual minority men also face stress from within their own communities. PURPOSE: We sought to examine whether stress from within the gay community, or intraminority gay community stress, might influence sexual minority men's risk behaviors, including HIV-risk behaviors, over-and-above more commonly examined stressors affecting this risk.

methodsWe tested whether intraminority gay community stress was associated with sexual minority men's HIV-risk behaviors in a large national survey of sexual minority men (Study 1), and experimentally tested intraminority gay community stress's impact on behavioral risk-taking and attitudes toward condom use (Study 2).

resultsSelf-reported exposure to intraminority gay community stress was positively associated with HIV-risk behaviors when accounting for the effects of several commonly examined minority stressors and general life stress (Study 1). Participants who were rejected from an online group of other sexual minority men evidenced greater risk-taking in a subsequent task and reported fewer benefits of condom use than participants who were accepted by the online group, when accounting for state affect (Study 2).

conclusionsSexual minority men's experiences of stress and rejection stemming from their own community may be an important and overlooked predictor of HIV infection and transmission.

Indexed as

Group ProcessesHIV InfectionsPsychological DistanceSocial StigmaAdolescentAdultHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSexual and Gender MinoritiesStress, PsychologicalUnsafe SexYoung AdultHIV preventionIntergroup relationsMinority stressRejectionStigma

Identifiers

PMID32206770
PMCPMC7459184
OpenAlexW3012886297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.