Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32206181›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2020

Impact of preoperative chemoradiotherapy using concurrent S-1 and CPT-11 on long-term clinical outcomes in locally advanced rectal cancer.

Kei Kimura, Naohito Beppu, Hiroshi Doi, Kozo Kataoka, Tomoki Yamano, Motoi Uchino, Masataka Ikeda, Hiroki Ikeuchi, Naohiro Tomita

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Kinesiophobia and related factors in cancer patients with TIAPs during the long term: a cross-sectional survey.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kei KimuraDivision of Lower Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan. k-kimura@hyo-med.ac.jp.
Naohito BeppuDivision of Lower Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Hiroshi DoiDepartment of Radiology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Kozo KataokaDivision of Lower Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Tomoki YamanoDivision of Lower Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Motoi UchinoDepartment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Division of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Masataka IkedaDivision of Lower Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Hiroki IkeuchiDepartment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Division of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Naohiro TomitaDivision of Lower Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Kindai University · JPHyogo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreoperative chemoradiotherapy regimens using a second drug for locally advanced rectal cancer are still under clinical investigation.

aimTo investigate the clinical outcomes of patients with locally advanced rectal cancer treated with preoperative chemoradiotherapy using tegafur/gimeracil/oteracil (S-1) plus irinotecan (CPT-11).

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective study of 82 patients who underwent radical surgery for rectal cancer after chemoradiotherapy with S-1 (80 mg/m

resultsTwenty-nine patients (35.4%) had T3 or T4 rectal cancer with mesorectal fascia invasion, 36 (43.9%) had extramural vascular invasion, 24 (29.8%) had N2 rectal cancer and eight (9.8%) had lateral lymph node swelling. The relative dose intensity was 90.1% for S-1 and 92.9% for CPT-11. Seventy-nine patients (96.3%) underwent R0 resection. With regard to pathological response, 13 patients (15.9%) had a pathological complete response and 52 (63.4%) a good response (tumor regression grade 2/3). The 5-year local recurrence-free survival, relapse-free survival and overall survival rates were 90.1%, 72.5% and 91.3%, respectively. We analyzed the risk factors for local recurrence-free survival by Cox regression analysis and none were detected. Previously described risk factors such as T4 stage, mesorectal fascia invasion or lateral lymph node swelling were not detected as negative factors for local recurrence-free survival.

conclusionWe demonstrated good compliance and favorable tumor regression in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer treated with preoperative S-1 and CPT-11.

Indexed as

IrinotecanNeoadjuvant chemoradiotherapyPreoperative chemoradiotherapyRadiation therapyRectal cancerTegafur/gimeracil/oteracil

Identifiers

PMID32206181
PMCPMC7081115
OpenAlexW3010690235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.