Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32205210›Full record

ArticleMicrobial pathogenesis2020

Lithium chloride confers protection against viral myocarditis via suppression of coxsackievirus B3 virus replication.

Yinxia Zhao, Kepeng Yan, Yanqi Wang, Jiamin Cai, Lin Wei, Shuijun Li, Wei Xu, Min Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial pathogenesis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Lithium salts as a treatment for COVID-19: Pre-clinical outcomes.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yinxia ZhaoCentral Laboratory, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Zhongshan-Xuhui Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Kepeng YanInstitute of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Building 703, 199 Ren-ai Road, Suzhou, China.
Yanqi WangInstitute of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Building 703, 199 Ren-ai Road, Suzhou, China.
Jiamin CaiInstitute of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Building 703, 199 Ren-ai Road, Suzhou, China.
Lin WeiInstitute of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Building 703, 199 Ren-ai Road, Suzhou, China.
Shuijun LiCentral Laboratory, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Zhongshan-Xuhui Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: sjli@shxh-centerlab.com.
Wei XuInstitute of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Building 703, 199 Ren-ai Road, Suzhou, China. Electronic address: xuweifd828@126.com.
Min LiInstitute of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Building 703, 199 Ren-ai Road, Suzhou, China. Electronic address: minl_zju@126.com.
Soochow University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral myocarditis (VMC) is a type of inflammation affecting myocardial cells caused by viral infection and has been an important cause of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) worldwide. Type B3 coxsackievirus (CVB3), a non-enveloped positive-strand RNA virus of the Enterovirus genus, is one of most common agent of viral myocarditis. Till now, effective treatments for VMC are lacking due to lack of drugs or vaccine. Lithium chloride (LiCl) is applied in the clinical management of manic depressive disorders. Accumulating evidence have demonstrated that LiCl, also as an effective antiviral drug, exhibited antiviral effects for specific viruses. However, there are few reports of evaluating LiCl's antiviral effect in mice model. Here, we investigated the inhibitory influence of LiCl on the CVB3 replication in vitro and in vivo and the development of CVB3-induced VMC. We found that LiCl significantly suppressed CVB3 replication in HeLa via inhibiting virus-induced cell apoptosis. Moreover, LiCl treatment in vivo obviously inhibited virus replication within the myocardium and alleviated CVB3-induced acute myocarditis. Collectively, our data demonstrated that LiCl inhibited CVB3 replication and negatively regulated virus-triggered inflammatory responses. Our finding further expands the antiviral targets of LiCl and provides an alternative agent for viral myocarditis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsApoptosisCardiomyopathy, DilatedCell LineCoxsackievirus InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalDrug RepositioningEnterovirus B, HumanHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansLithium ChlorideMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntiviral AgentsLithium ChlorideCoxasackievirus B3InflammationLithium chlorideVirus replication

Identifiers

PMID32205210
PMCPMC7102605
OpenAlexW3011233445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.