Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32203529›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2020

A long noncoding RNA sensitizes genotoxic treatment by attenuating ATM activation and homologous recombination repair in cancers.

Kunming Zhao, Xingwen Wang, Xuting Xue, Li Li, Ying Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. lncRNA HITT inhibits metastasis by attenuating Rab5-mediated endocytosis in lung adenocarcinoma.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kunming ZhaoSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Xingwen WangSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Xuting XueSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Li LiThe fourth affiliated hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Ying HuSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2469-5604
Harbin Institute of Technology · CNHarbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) is an apical kinase of the DNA damage response following DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs); however, the mechanisms of ATM activation are not completely understood. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a class of regulatory molecules whose significant roles in DNA damage response have started to emerge. However, how lncRNA regulates ATM activity remains unknown. Here, we identify an inhibitor of ATM activation, lncRNA HITT (HIF-1α inhibitor at translation level). Mechanistically, HITT directly interacts with ATM at the HEAT repeat domain, blocking MRE11-RAD50-NBS1 complex-dependent ATM recruitment, leading to restrained homologous recombination repair and enhanced chemosensitization. Following DSBs, HITT is elevated mainly by the activation of Early Growth Response 1 (EGR1), resulting in retarded and restricted ATM activation. A reverse association between HITT and ATM activity was also detected in human colon cancer tissues. Furthermore, HITTs sensitize DNA damaging agent-induced cell death both in vitro and in vivo. These findings connect lncRNA directly to ATM activity regulation and reveal potential roles for HITT in sensitizing cancers to genotoxic treatment.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsBinding SitesCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedEarly Growth Response Protein 1HCT116 CellsHeLa CellsHumansMiceMice, NudeAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAntineoplastic AgentsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsEarly Growth Response Protein 1EGR1 protein, humanMRE11 Homologue ProteinMRE11 protein, humanNBN protein, humanNuclear ProteinsRAD50 protein, humanRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID32203529
PMCPMC7138317
OpenAlexW3012884416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.