Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32203196›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2021

MiR-140-5p inhibits oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced oxidative stress and cell apoptosis via targeting toll-like receptor 4.

Huifang Liu, Ziming Mao, Jing Zhu, Minyan Shen, Fengling Chen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. miR-140-5p and miR-140-3p: Key Actors in Aging-Related Diseases?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huifang Liu *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ziming Mao *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jing ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Minyan ShenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fengling ChenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. chenfl1101@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8822-9162
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Critical roles of several microRNAs have been implicated in atherosclerosis (AS). In this study, we studied the functional role of miR-140-5p in AS. An AS model was constructed in THP-1 macrophages challenged with oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL). The expression of miR-140-5p was up- or downregulated with corresponding mimic or inhibitor regents. Our experiments showed that the levels of cell apoptosis and fatty acid accumulation were decreased in THP-1 macrophages treated with miR-140-5p mimic, whereas increased in those treated with miR-140-5p inhibitor. The levels of ROS (reactive oxygen species), MDA (malondialdehyde), TC (Triglyceride), and TG (total cholesterol) were reduced and the level of SOD (superoxide dismutase) was improved in miR-140-5p overexpressed THP-1 macrophages, which can be reversed with miR-140-5p depletion. Moreover, through bioinformatics analysis, we found toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) was a potential target of miR-140-5p. Luciferase reporter assay demonstrated that miR-140-5p regulated TLR4 expression via binding 3'UTR of TLR4 in THP-1 macrophages. In ox-LDL challenged THP-1 macrophages, the expression of TLR4 was decreased after miR-140-5p mimic transfection, whereas improved after treatment with miR-140-5p inhibitors. As a conclusion, miR-140-5p can participate in inhibiting ox-LDL-induced oxidative stress and cell apoptosis via targeting TLR4 in macrophage-mediated ox-LDL induced AS.

Indexed as

ApoptosisMicroRNAsSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 4HumansLipoproteins, LDLOxidative StressTHP-1 CellsLipoproteins, LDLMicroRNAsMirn140 microRNA, humanoxidized low density lipoproteinTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID32203196
OpenAlexW3011751590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.