Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32202995›Full record

ArticleTurkish thoracic journal2020

Histopathological Type of Lung Cancer and Underlying Driver Mutations in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) versus Patients with Asthma and COPD Overlap: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.

Tamami Sakai, Johsuke Hara, Kenta Yamamura, Miki Abo, Akihito Okazaki, Noriyuki Ohkura, Kazuo Kasahara

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish thoracic journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tamami SakaiRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4942-5387
Johsuke HaraRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0115-2615
Kenta YamamuraRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-3551
Miki AboRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2277-3843
Akihito OkazakiRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5426-9035
Noriyuki OhkuraRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6155-5101
Kazuo KasaharaRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5551-1543
Kanazawa University Hospital · JPRespiratory Clinical Trials · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) increases the risk of lung cancer. The relationships between COPD and Asthma COPD Overlap (ACO), and between the histopathological types of lung cancer and driver mutations remain unclear and need further study. The aim of this retrospective study was to examine the relationships between the histopathological type, frequency of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) driver mutations, and anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase (ALK) rearrangements in the lung cancers of patients with COPD and ACO. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with pure COPD (n=198) or ACO (n=318) who were admitted to our hospital were reviewed retrospectively.

resultsLung cancers were identified in 43 (21.7%) patients with pure COPD and 54 (17.0%) patients with ACO. The following lung cancers types were observed: patients with pure COPD had 19 (44.2%) adenocarcinomas, 13 (30.2%) squamous cell lung carcinomas (SCC), 8 (18.6%) small cell lung carcinomas (SCLC); patients with ACO had 23 (42.6%) adenocarcinomas, 23 (42.6%) SCC, 2 (3.70%) SCLC. SCLC was significantly more prevalent in patients with pure COPD (p<0.05) than in those with ACO. Differences between the numbers of other histological types of lung cancer and the numbers of driver mutations in the 2 groups of patients were not significant.

conclusionThe differences in the rate of lung cancer and prevalence of EGFR driver mutations between the patients with pure COPD and those with ACO were not significant.

Identifiers

PMID32202995
PMCPMC7089706
OpenAlexW2919861754

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.