Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32202800›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2020

Identification of Putative Early Atherosclerosis Biomarkers by Unsupervised Deconvolution of Heterogeneous Vascular Proteomes.

Sarah J Parker, Lulu Chen, Weston Spivia, Georgia Saylor, Chunhong Mao, Vidya Venkatraman, Ronald J Holewinski, Mitra Mastali, Rakhi Pandey, Grace Athas and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Uncovering Protein Networks in Cardiovascular Proteomics.Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah J ParkerHeart Institute & Advanced Clinical Biosystems Research Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8911-3615
Lulu ChenDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Arlington, Virginia 24061, United States.
Weston SpiviaHeart Institute & Advanced Clinical Biosystems Research Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, United States.
Georgia SaylorDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27101, United States.
Chunhong MaoBiocomplexity Institute & Initiative, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, United States.
Vidya VenkatramanHeart Institute & Advanced Clinical Biosystems Research Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, United States.
Ronald J HolewinskiHeart Institute & Advanced Clinical Biosystems Research Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, United States.
Mitra MastaliHeart Institute & Advanced Clinical Biosystems Research Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, United States.
Rakhi PandeyHeart Institute & Advanced Clinical Biosystems Research Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, United States.
Grace AthasDepartment of Pathology, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, United States.
Guoqiang YuDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Arlington, Virginia 24061, United States.
Qin FuHeart Institute & Advanced Clinical Biosystems Research Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9056-8449
Dana TroxlairDepartment of Pathology, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, United States.
Richard Vander HeideDepartment of Pathology, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, United States.
David HerringtonDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27101, United States.
Jennifer E Van EykHeart Institute & Advanced Clinical Biosystems Research Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9050-148X
Yue WangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Arlington, Virginia 24061, United States.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USLouisiana State University · USVirginia Tech · USWake Forest University · USBiocom · US

Funding

Genomic and Proteomic Architecture of AtherosclerosisR01HL111362 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HERRINGTON, DAVID MCLEOD · 2012 to 2021
$17.2M
Mapping the Angiotensin II-TGFB-Integrin Signaling Triad to reveal Therapeutic Targets in Aortic AneurysmR00HL128787 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI PARKER, SARAH J · 2018 to 2020
$733k
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL128787NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary artery disease remains a leading cause of death in industrialized nations, and early detection of disease is a critical intervention target to effectively treat patients and manage risk. Proteomic analysis of mixed tissue homogenates may obscure subtle protein changes that occur uniquely in underlying tissue subtypes. The unsupervised 'convex analysis of mixtures' (CAM) tool has previously been shown to effectively segregate cellular subtypes from mixed expression data. In this study, we hypothesized that CAM would identify proteomic information specifically informative to early atherosclerosis lesion involvement that could lead to potential markers of early disease detection. We quantified the proteome of 99 paired abdominal aorta (AA) and left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) specimens (N = 198 specimens total) acquired during autopsy of young adults free of diagnosed cardiac disease. The CAM tool was then used to segregate protein subsets uniquely associated with different underlying tissue types, yielding markers of normal and fibrous plaque (FP) tissues in LAD and AA (N = 62 lesions markers). CAM-derived FP marker expression was validated against pathologist estimated luminal surface involvement of FP, as well as in an orthogonal cohort of "pure" fibrous plaque, fatty streak, and normal vascular specimens. A targeted mass spectrometry (MS) assay quantified 39 of 62 CAM-FP markers in plasma from women with angiographically verified coronary artery disease (CAD, N = 46) or free from apparent CAD (control, N = 40). Elastic net variable selection with logistic regression reduced this list to 10 proteins capable of classifying CAD status in this cohort with <6% misclassification error, and a mean area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.992 (confidence interval 0.968-0.998) after cross validation. The proteomics-CAM workflow identified lesion-specific molecular biomarker candidates by distilling the most representative molecules from heterogeneous tissue types.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCoronary Artery DiseaseBiomarkersFemaleHumansProteomeProteomicsYoung AdultBiomarkersProteomeatherosclerosisconvex analysis of mixturesDIA-MSMRM-MSproteomics

Identifiers

PMID32202800
PMCPMC7720636
OpenAlexW3012786942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.