Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32201686›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2020

Virus, allergic sensitisation and cortisol in infant bronchiolitis and risk of early asthma.

Jon Olav Gjengstø Hunderi, Leif Bjarte Rolfsjord, Karin C Lødrup Carlsen, René Holst, Egil Bakkeheim, Teresa Løvold Berents, Kai-Håkon Carlsen, Håvard Ove Skjerven

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Differences in the effects ofFrontiers in pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jon Olav Gjengstø HunderiDept of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Østfold Hospital Trust, Grålum, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8371-468X
Leif Bjarte RolfsjordInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1149-3192
Karin C Lødrup CarlsenDivision of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
René HolstOslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Egil BakkeheimDivision of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Teresa Løvold BerentsInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Kai-Håkon CarlsenDivision of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Håvard Ove SkjervenDivision of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute bronchiolitis during infancy and human rhinovirus (HRV) lower respiratory tract infections increases the risk of asthma in atopic children. We aimed to explore whether specific viruses, allergic sensitisation or cortisol levels during acute bronchiolitis in infancy increase the risk of early asthma, using recurrent wheeze as a proxy.

methodsIn 294 children with a mean (range) age of 4.2 (0-12) months enrolled during hospitalisation for acute infant bronchiolitis, we analysed virus in nasopharyngeal aspirates, serum specific immunoglobulin E against food and inhalant allergens, and salivary morning cortisol. These factors were assessed by regression analyses, adjusted for age, sex and parental atopy, for risk of recurrent wheeze, defined as a minimum of three parentally reported episodes of wheeze at the 2-year follow-up investigation.

resultsAt 2 years, children with, compared to without, recurrent wheeze had similar rates of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (82.9%

conclusionIn children hospitalised with acute infant bronchiolitis, specific viruses, viral load, allergic sensitisation and salivary morning cortisol did not increase the risk of early asthma by 2 years of age.

Identifiers

PMID32201686
PMCPMC7073413
OpenAlexW3011872584

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.