Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32200488›Full record

ReviewJournal of nephrology2020

Systematic DOACs oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation and chronic kidney disease: the nephrologist's perspective.

Maura Ravera, Elisabetta Bussalino, Maria Fusaro, Luca Di Lullo, Filippo Aucella, Ernesto Paoletti

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Management of antithrombotic therapies in kidney transplantation candidates and recipients: an ERBP clinical practice document by the DESCaRTES Working Group of ERA and the EKITA Committee of ESOT.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2026
    Guideline
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  11. Comparison of the DOAC Dipstick Test on Urine Samples With Chromogenic Substrate Methods on Plasma Samples in Outpatients Treated With Direct Oral Anticoagulants.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maura RaveraNephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genoa and Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy. maura.ravera@hsanmartino.it.
Elisabetta BussalinoNephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genoa and Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Maria FusaroNational Research Council (CNR), Institute of Clinical Physiology (IFC), Pisa, Italy.
Luca Di LulloDepartment of Nephrology and Dialysis, Parodi-Delfino Hospital, Colleferro, Rome, Italy.
Filippo AucellaNephrology and Dialysis Unit, IRCCS "Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza" Scientific Institute for Research and Health Care, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Ernesto PaolettiNephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, University of Genoa and Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
University of Genoa · ITCTO Hospital · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITNational Research Council · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is highly prevalent among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), and also associated with unfavorable outcome. Anticoagulant therapy is the mainstep of management in such patients, aimed at reducing the high risk of systemic thromboembolism and especially of ischemic stroke, which is reportedly associated with increased mortality in CKD patients. Even though new direct oral anticoagulant agents (DOACs) proved to be effective in patients with non valvular chronic AF, and are therefore recommended by recent guidelines for their treatment, warfarin is currently used in more than one-half of subjects needing oral anticoagulation, and only 30% of them are converted from a vitamin K antagonist- to a DOAC-based regimen. The main reason for not prescribing DOACs is often a reduction in renal function, even if mild. Aim of this review was therefore to evaluate the impact of DOAC therapy in the setting of CKD, from a nephrological perspective, by comparing available evidence on the role of DOACs in patients with CKD and AF with that emerging from traditional warfarin-based therapy. Both the pathogenesis of AF in CKD, and available findings of renal, cardiovascular and bone effects of DOACs in CKD are discussed, leading to the conclusion that DOAC therapy should be considered as the first line therapy for non valvular AF in patients with mild and moderate reduction of renal function, and could also be adopted for patients with severe CKD not on hemodialysis treatment, whereas there is insufficient evidence for ESRD patients on dialysis.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationRenal Insufficiency, ChronicStrokeAdministration, OralAnticoagulantsHumansNephrologistsAnticoagulantsAnticoagulationAtrial fibrillationChronic kidney diseaseDOACWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID32200488
OpenAlexW3011260003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.