Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32200425›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2020

Effectiveness of the use of an algorithm in the diagnostic approach of joint pain patients by primary care physicians.

D G Fernández-Ávila, M X Rojas, C Ramírez, L Rodelo, E Soriano

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Article in Rheumatology international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

D G Fernández-ÁvilaPhD Program in Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana-Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogotá, Colombia. daniel.fernandez@javeriana.edu.co.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1490-1822
M X RojasDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5752-7653
C RamírezRheumatoid Arthritis Program, Sánitas EPS, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2763-2641
L RodeloJavesalud IPS, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7419-968X
E SorianoRheumatology Section, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3143-1084
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana · COFundación Universitaria Sanitas · COHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a high percentage of error in the approach of patients with joint pain by primary care physicians. An algorithm can help improve this misdiagnosis problem. Our study seeks to determine the effectiveness of an algorithm when used by primary care physicians for the diagnosis of cases of joint pain patients. A randomized clinical experiment was carried out. Primary care physicians from five cities in Colombia developed a series of clinical cases, which were presented to them through a website on their personal cell phones. Half of the doctors developed the cases using the diagnostic algorithm, and the other half developed the cases without the use of the algorithm. Main measures were proportion of correct diagnosis, number, type of laboratory and diagnostic images requested for the diagnostic approach of clinical cases. Two hundred and twenty-four primary care physicians participated. The overall proportion of cases correctly diagnosed was 37.3% higher in the intervention group; we found a greater difference in cases of spondyloarthritis (60.8%), followed by systemic lupus erythematosus with joint involvement (32.2%), rheumatoid arthritis (30.3%) and osteoarthritis (25.9%). The average number of tests requested to develop clinical cases was lower in the intervention group than in the control group, both globally and for each of the four diseases, with statistically significant differences for each of the comparisons. The diagnostic algorithm proved to be an effective tool when used by primary care physicians; the proportion of correct diagnoses increased, and the number of tests requested in the development of the cases decreased.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsPhysicians, Primary CareAdultArthralgiaArthritis, RheumatoidColombiaDiagnostic ErrorsFemaleHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisRandom AllocationSpondylarthropathiesAlgorithmsArthralgiaOsteoarthritisRheumatoid arthritisSpondyloarthritisSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID32200425
OpenAlexW3012876510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.