Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32199155›Full record

ArticleAccident; analysis and prevention2020

Missed opportunities to advance knowledge on traffic safety: Accessibility of driver licensing and crash data for scientific research.

Meghan E Carey, Evan D Anderson, Rania Mansour, Jason Sloan, Allison E Curry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Accident; analysis and prevention, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meghan E CareyCenter for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Philadelphia, PA 19146, USA. Electronic address: careym3@email.chop.edu.
Evan D AndersonUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, 418 Curie Blvd., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Rania MansourCenter for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Philadelphia, PA 19146, USA.
Jason SloanUniversity of Pennsylvania Law School, 3501 Sansom Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Allison E CurryCenter for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Philadelphia, PA 19146, USA; Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Catalyzing Young Driver Research via Data Linkage: Development of a Comprehensive Traffic Safety Data WarehouseR21HD092850 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI CURRY, ALLISON ELIZABETH · 2017 to 2018
$487k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD092850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIdentifiable individual-level driver licensing and motor vehicle crash data are essential to advancing transportation safety research. However, epidemiologic studies using such data are rare, which may reflect their inaccessibility. We conducted a legal mapping study to evaluate US state laws regulating access to driver licensing and motor vehicle crash data for use in scientific research.

methodsLegal statutes regulating the release of driver licensing and motor vehicle crash data for all 50 US states and the District of Columbia (D.C.) were retrieved. Legal text was evaluated to determine whether these jurisdictions authorize release of identifiable individual-level licensing and crash data for use in non-governmental research.

resultsThirty-six states and D.C. explicitly authorize release of identifiable individual-level licensing data to researchers. Only five states and D.C. authorize release of identifiable individual-level crash records. No states explicitly prohibit the release of individual-level data about licensing records and only three states prohibit release of individual-level crash record data, meaning that in many states it is ambiguous whether and when releasing such data to researchers is permitted.

conclusionsIt is important to understand why licensing data are not used more frequently in transportation safety research given that many state laws permit access for non-governmental researchers. Reforming state laws to clarify and increase access to identifiable individual-level crash report data is an important priority for transportation safety advocates and researchers.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficAdolescentAutomobile DrivingHumansInformation DisseminationLicensureMaleUnited StatesData collectionData linkageLegal mappingPublic health lawTraffic safety

Identifiers

PMID32199155
PMCPMC7232868
OpenAlexW3011356246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.