Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32198642›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2020

Combination of statin/vitamin D and metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC): a post hoc analysis of two randomized clinical trials.

A Carretero-González, D Lora, R Manneh, D Lorente, D Castellano, G de Velasco

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A Carretero-GonzálezMedical Oncology Department, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2891-503X
D LoraClinical Research Unit, IMAS12-CIBERESP, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
R MannehOncology and Hematology Society From Cesar, Valledupar, Colombia.
D LorenteMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Provincial de Castellón, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.
D CastellanoMedical Oncology Department, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
G de VelascoMedical Oncology Department, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain. gdvelasco.gdv@gmail.com.
Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESFundación Hospital Provincial de Castellón · ESPopular University of Cesar · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) patients, observational studies have reported that statins may boost the antitumor activity of abiraterone (AA) and data suggest an improvement in efficacy; conclusions with vitamin D are less clear but an eventual benefit has been pointed. We conducted a post hoc analysis of individual patient data of CRPC patients treated with prednisone and/or AA with or without statins/vitamin D on randomized clinical trials. In the COU-AA-301 trial, use of AA with statin and vitamin D reduced the risk of death by 38% (p = 0.0007) while AA alone was associated with a decrease of 10% (p = 0.025), compared to prednisone alone. Meanwhile, in the COU-AA-302 trial, use of AA plus statin plus vitamin D was associated with a reduced risk of death of 26% (p = 0.0054). In this data analysis from two prospective randomized clinical trials, statin and vitamin D use was associated with superior overall survival in metastatic CRPC patients treated with AA and prednisone. To our knowledge, this is the first report suggesting the impact of statin plus vitamin D in this population. New strategies using big data may help to clarify these questions easily and in a most cost-effective approach.

Indexed as

AndrostenesDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleNeoplasm MetastasisPrednisoneProspective StudiesProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVitamin DabirateroneAndrostenesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPrednisoneVitamin DAbirateroneCastration-resistant prostate cancerStatinsSurvivalVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID32198642
OpenAlexW3011495550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.