Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32198622›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2020

Autoimmunity in Acute Myocarditis: How Immunopathogenesis Steers New Directions for Diagnosis and Treatment.

Karina Bruestle, Klaus Hackner, Gudrun Kreye, Bettina Heidecker

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Observational
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Myocarditis With Cardiogenic Shock in a Young Female With Severe Ulcerative Colitis Flare.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2023
    Article
  15. Genetic Ablation ofBiomolecules · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Emerging role of interleukin-13 in cardiovascular diseases: A ray of hope.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Karina BruestleColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Klaus HacknerDepartment of Pneumology, University Hospital Krems, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Krems, Austria.
Gudrun KreyeDivision of Palliative Care, Department of Internal Medicine 2, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, University Hospital Krems, Krems, Austria.
Bettina HeideckerDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Berlin, Charite, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany. bettina.heidecker@charite.de.ORCID 0000-0002-3811-7920
Columbia University · USFranklin University · USKarl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences · ATVienna General Hospital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewOver the last decade, myocarditis has been increasingly recognized as common cause of sudden cardiac death in young adults and heart failure overall. The purpose of this review is to discuss hypothesis of development of non-infectious myocarditis, to provide a description of the immunopathogenesis and the most common mechanisms of autoimmunity in myocarditis, and to provide an update on therapeutic options. RECENT

findingsA new entity of myocarditis is immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) induced myocarditis. ICIs are used in advanced cancer to "disinhibit" the immune system and make it more aggressive in fighting cancer. This novel drug class has doubled life expectancy in metastatic melanoma and significantly increased progression free survival in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer, but comes with a risk of autoimmune diseases such as myocarditis resulting from an overly aggressive immune system. Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the heart with major public health impact. Thorough understanding of its immunopathogenesis is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityAcute DiseaseAutoimmune DiseasesHumansMyocarditisAutoimmunityImmune checkpoint inhibitorsMyocarditis

Identifiers

PMID32198622
PMCPMC7083821
OpenAlexW3012898435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.