Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32198612›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2020

Suppression of myocardial glucose metabolism in FDG PET/CT: impact of dose variation in heparin bolus pre-administration.

A M Scholtens, A M van den Berk, N L van der Sluis, J P Esser, G K Lammers, J M H de Klerk, M G E H Lam, H J Verberne

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of heparin in suppressing physiological myocardial FDG uptake in PET/CT.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Asia Oceania journal of nuclear medicine & biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Semiquantitative evaluation ofJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The role of PET in the management of sarcoidosis.Current opinion in pulmonary medicine · 2022
    Review
  11. Simultaneous measurements of myocardial glucose metabolism and extracellular volumes with hybrid PET/MRI using concurrent injections of Gd-DTPA and [Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Current cardiology reports · 2021
    Review
  13. Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A M ScholtensDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, The Netherlands. a.scholtens@meandermc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3894-5010
A M van den BerkDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
N L van der SluisDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
J P EsserDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
G K LammersDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
J M H de KlerkDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
M G E H LamDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
H J VerberneDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Meander Medisch Centrum · NLAmsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdequate suppression of physiologic myocardial glucose uptake is important to ensure the interpretability and diagnostic reliability of [

methodsFDG PET/CT scans were performed according to 4 preparatory protocols (716 scans total), i.e. 6-h fast (group 1), low-carbohydrate diet plus 12-h fast (group 2), low-carbohydrate diet plus 12-h fast plus intravenous heparin pre-administration (15 IU/kg) (group 3), and low-carbohydrate diet plus 12-h fast plus intravenous heparin pre-administration (50 IU/kg) (group 4). Consecutive scans were retrospectively included from time frames during which the particular protocol was used. FDG uptake in normal myocardium was scored on a scale ranging from 0 (uptake less than that in the left ventricular blood pool) to 4 (diffuse uptake greater than that in the liver). Complete suppression was defined as uptake less than or equal to the blood pool (scores 0-1).

resultsComplete suppression was accomplished in 27% in group 1, 68% in group 2, 69% in group 3 and 81% in group 4. Complete suppression was significantly lower in group 1 compared with all other groups (P < 0.0001 for all comparisons) and significantly higher in group 4 compared with group 2 (P = 0.005) and group 3 (P = 0.007). Groups 2 and 3 did not differ significantly (P = 0.92).

conclusionA total of 50 IU/kg single-dose heparin administration before FDG PET/CT in addition to a low-carbohydrate diet and prolonged fast significantly outperformed protocols with no or lower dose (15 IU/kg) heparin in completely suppressing myocardial glucose metabolism.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyGlucoseHeparinHumansMyocardiumRadiopharmaceuticalsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlucoseHeparinRadiopharmaceuticalsCardiac glucose metabolismFDG PET/CTHeparinInfectionInflammationLow carbohydrate diet

Identifiers

PMID32198612
OpenAlexW3011401792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.