Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32198566›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgical review2021

Endoscopic-assisted surgery versus microsurgery for pineal region tumors: a single-center retrospective study.

Can Xin, Zhongwei Xiong, Xixi Yan, Seyedali Zolfaghari, Yuankun Cai, Zhiyang Ma, Tingbao Zhang, Jianjian Zhang, Zhengwei Li, Kui Liu and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgical review, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Pineal Gland Parenchyma Tumors.Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Can Xin *Department of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Rd, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Zhongwei Xiong *Department of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Rd, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Xixi YanDepartment of Allergy, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Seyedali ZolfaghariDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Rd, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Yuankun CaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Rd, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Zhiyang MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Rd, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Tingbao ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Rd, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jianjian ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Rd, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Zhengwei LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Rd, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Kui LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Rd, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jincao ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Rd, Wuhan, 430071, China. chenjincao2012@163.com.
Wuhan University · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pineal region tumors are extremely deep-seated and surgically challenging. The exposure and visualization obtained by microscopic surgery are relatively limiting. The application of high-definition endoscopes has recently provided neurosurgeons with a much more magnified and clearer view of the anatomy in the pineal region. The present study was performed to compare endoscopic-assisted surgery (ES) with microsurgery (MS) for pineal region tumors. We retrospectively analyzed patients admitted to our hospital for treatment of pineal region tumors from January 2016 to June 2019. All patients consented to undergo tumor resection with ES or MS. We compared the extent of resection, postoperative rate of hydrocephalus, complications, and outcomes between the two groups to estimate the safety and efficacy of ES. In total, 41 patients with pineal region tumors were divided into 2 groups: the ES group (n = 20) and MS group (n = 21). The rate of gross total resection was significantly higher in the ES than MS group (90.0% vs. 57.1%, p = 0.04). The rate of postoperative hydrocephalus was significantly lower in the ES than MS group (11.8% vs. 52.9%, p = 0.03). No significant differences were found in complications or the Karnofsky Performance Score between the two groups. ES can be used to safely and effectively achieve complete resection of pineal region tumors. In patients with obstructive hydrocephalus, ES provides a new way to directly open the aqueduct for cerebrospinal fluid recovery following tumor resection.

Indexed as

AdultBrain NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHydrocephalusMaleMicrosurgeryMiddle AgedNeuroendoscopyPineal GlandPinealomaRetrospective StudiesEndoscopic-assisted surgeryHydrocephalusMicrosurgeryPineal region tumor

Identifiers

PMID32198566
OpenAlexW3012276054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.