Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32198364›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

NELL2-Robo3 complex structure reveals mechanisms of receptor activation for axon guidance.

Joseph S Pak, Zachary J DeLoughery, Jing Wang, Nischal Acharya, Yeonwoo Park, Alexander Jaworski, Engin Özkan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Biomedicines · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Structure and evolution of neuronal wiring receptors and ligands.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph S Pak *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2004-9015
Zachary J DeLoughery *Department of Neuroscience, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0986-2593
Jing WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Nischal AcharyaDepartment of Neuroscience, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Yeonwoo ParkDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Alexander JaworskiDepartment of Neuroscience, Division of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA. alexander_jaworski@brown.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4596-5450
Engin ÖzkanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. eozkan@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0263-6729
University of Chicago · USAllen Institute for Brain Science · USBrown University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Training CoreP20GM103430 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI Bongsup P Cho · 2012 to 2026
$63.6M
User Training and OutreachP30GM124165 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI MALCOLM S. CAPEL · 2018 to 2026
$34.2M
Time resolved SAXS studies on the RP2/Arl3 complex pp.484-485P41GM103622 · NIGMS · ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI IRVING, THOMAS C · 2012 to 2020
$11.9M
Split RNA polymerases for sensitive, multidimensional analysis of intercellular PPIs at synapsesRF1MH114102 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DICKINSON, BRYAN, OZKAN, ENGIN · 2017 to 2017
$2.3M
Regulation of Nervous System Wiring by the Robo3 Axon Guidance Receptor and its Ligand NELL2R01NS095908 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JAWORSKI, ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
High-Speed High-Sensitivity Detector for X-ray Micro-Crystallography at GM/CA@APSS10OD012289 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI FISCHETTI, ROBERT F. · 2014 to 2014
$2.0M
Pixel Array Detector for X-ray CrystallographyS10RR029205 · NCRR · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2010 to 2010
$1.8M
Molecular Recognition Principles, Engineering and Function of Neural Wiring ReceptorsR01NS097161 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI OZKAN, ENGIN · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Predoctoral Training Program in Trans-Disciplinary Pharmacological SciencesT32GM077995 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI OANCEA, ELENA · 2010 to 2020
$1.7M
Advanced Pixel Array Detector for Time-Resolved SAXS and Fiber DiffractionS10OD018090 · OD · ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI IRVING, THOMAS C · 2014 to 2014
$529k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029205NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103430NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM124165NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103622NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM077995NIH HHS S10 OD012289NIH HHS S10 OD018090NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH114102NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095908NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Axon pathfinding is critical for nervous system development, and it is orchestrated by molecular cues that activate receptors on the axonal growth cone. Robo family receptors bind Slit guidance cues to mediate axon repulsion. In mammals, the divergent family member Robo3 does not bind Slits, but instead signals axon repulsion from its own ligand, NELL2. Conversely, canonical Robos do not mediate NELL2 signaling. Here, we present the structures of NELL-Robo3 complexes, identifying a mode of ligand engagement for Robos that is orthogonal to Slit binding. We elucidate the structural basis for differential binding between NELL and Robo family members and show that NELL2 repulsive activity is a function of its Robo3 affinity and is enhanced by ligand trimerization. Our results reveal a mechanism of oligomerization-induced Robo activation for axon guidance and shed light on Robo family member ligand binding specificity, conformational variability, divergent modes of signaling, and evolution.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxon GuidanceAxonsChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsCrystallography, X-RayDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsMammalsMiceModels, MolecularNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceRoundabout ProteinsScattering, RadiationSignal TransductionDrosophila ProteinsNELL2 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceROBO3 protein, humanRoundabout Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32198364
PMCPMC7083938
OpenAlexW3010788005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.