Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32198278›Full record

ArticleTobacco control2021

At the speed of Juul: measuring the Twitter conversation related to ENDS and Juul across space and time (2017-2018).

Yoonsang Kim, Sherry L Emery, Lisa Vera, Bryn David, Jidong Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco control, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Young Adults' Exposure to and Engagement With Tobacco-Related Social Media Content and Subsequent Tobacco Use.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yoonsang KimSocial Data Collaboratory, Public Health, NORC at the University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA Kim-Yoonsang@norc.org.ORCID 0000-0002-1685-1753
Sherry L EmerySocial Data Collaboratory, Public Health, NORC at the University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Lisa VeraVeraCite Inc, La Jolla, California, USA.
Bryn DavidCenter for Excellence in Survey Research, NORC at the University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jidong HuangSchool of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3425-9155

Funding

Assessing the Intended and Unintended Consequences of E-cigarette TV AdvertisingR01CA194681 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HUANG, JIDONG · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) are the most-used tobacco product by adolescents, and Juul has rapidly become the most popular ENDS brand. Evidence indicates that Juul has been marketed heavily on social media. In light of recent lawsuits against the FDA spurred by claims that the agency responded inadequately to this marketing push, measuring the social media conversation about ENDS like Juul has important public health implications.

methodsWe employed search filters to collect Juul-related and other ENDS-related data from Twitter in 2017-2018 using Gnip Historic PowerTrack. Trained coders labelled random samples for Juul and ENDS relevance, and the labelled samples were used to train a supervised learning classifier to filter out irrelevant tweets. Tweets were geolocated into US counties and their

resultsThe amount of Juul-related tweets increased 67 times over the study period (from 18 849 in the first quarter of 2017 to 1 287 028 in the last quarter of 2018), spreading widely across US counties. By the last quarter 2018, 34% of US counties had more than 6 Juul-related posts per 10 000 people, up from 0% in the first quarter 2017. However, during the same period, the total of non-Juul ENDS-related tweets decreased by 25%.

conclusionsJuul-related content grew exponentially on Twitter and spread across the entire country during the time when the brand was gaining market share. This social media buzz continued to increase even after FDA's multiple interventions to curb promotions targeting minors.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsSocial MediaTobacco ProductsAdolescentHumansMarketingPublic Healthelectronic nicotine delivery devicesmediasocial marketingsurveillance and monitoring

Identifiers

PMID32198278
PMCPMC7907568

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.