Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32198193›Full record

ReviewDiabetes2020

Stress-Induced Translational Regulation Mediated by RNA Binding Proteins: Key Links to β-Cell Failure in Diabetes.

Austin L Good, Doris A Stoffers

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  12. Review
  13. RNA-binding proteins in diabetic microangiopathy.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Austin L GoodInstitute for Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism and Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Doris A StoffersInstitute for Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism and Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA stoffers@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2626-2124
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

VIRAL VECTOR COREP30DK019525 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MITCHELL A. LAZAR · 1986 to 2026
$48.3M
Role of the RNA-binding, polyC-binding proteins in pancreatic beta cellsR01DK122039 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI STOFFERS, DORIS A · 2019 to 2022
$1.8M
Investigating the role of Pdx1 in coordinating translational regulation in pancreatic beta cellsF30DK105758 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GOOD, AUSTIN LEWIS · 2015 to 2017
$126k
NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK105758NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK019525NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK122039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In type 2 diabetes, β-cells endure various forms of cellular stress, including oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress, secondary to increased demand for insulin production and extracellular perturbations, including hyperglycemia. Chronic exposure to stress causes impaired insulin secretion, apoptosis, and loss of cell identity, and a combination of these processes leads to β-cell failure and severe hyperglycemia. Therefore, a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying stress responses in β-cells promises to reveal new therapeutic opportunities for type 2 diabetes. In this perspective, we discuss posttranscriptional control of gene expression as a critical, but underappreciated, layer of regulation with broad importance during stress responses. Specifically, regulation of mRNA translation occurs pervasively during stress to activate gene expression programs; however, the convenience of RNA sequencing has caused translational regulation to be overlooked compared with transcriptional controls. We highlight the role of RNA binding proteins in shaping selective translational regulation during stress and the mechanisms underlying this level of regulation. A growing body of evidence indicates that RNA binding proteins control an array of processes in β-cells, including the synthesis and secretion of insulin. Therefore, systematic evaluations of translational regulation and the upstream factors shaping this level of regulation are critical areas of investigation to expand our understanding of β-cell failure in type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Endoplasmic Reticulum StressGene Expression RegulationHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionOxidative StressProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32198193
PMCPMC7085242
OpenAlexW3011165838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.