Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32197589›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2020

Psychometric properties of the perceived stress scale in a community sample of Chinese.

Feifei Huang, Huijun Wang, Zhihong Wang, Jiguo Zhang, Wenwen Du, Chang Su, Xiaofang Jia, Yifei Ouyang, Yun Wang, Li Li and 2 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT06373588 (Co-design and Evaluation of a Patient Navigator Intervention for Migrant Children and Youth with Special Healthcare Needs), which is not on this map. Cited by 140 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06373588 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Co-design and Evaluation of a Patient Navigator Intervention for Migrant Children and Youth with Special Healthcare Needs (CYSHCN) Experiencing Care Transitions (MiNav Trial)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health CentreRan2024 to 2027Enrolled324ConditionsPatient NavigationArmsPatient Navigator
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 233 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Smartphone-Based Cancer and Obesity Prevention Education Program for Chinese Women (SCOPE): A Pilot RCT.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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  10. Lymph node dissection, pain, and psychological factors: association with sleep quality during the perioperative period in oral cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Feifei HuangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Huijun WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Zhihong WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Jiguo ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Wenwen DuNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Chang SuNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Xiaofang JiaNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yifei OuyangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yun WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Li LiNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Hongru JiangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Bing ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. zhangbing@chinacdc.com.
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN M. SMITH · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
MONITORING SOCIAL CHANGE: HEALTH, REPRODUCTION, AGINGR01HD030880 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S, POPKIN, BARRY M · 1994 to 2024
$27.0M
Carolina Population CenterR24HD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORGAN, SAMUEL PHILIP · 2005 to 2014
$10.0M
CHILD HEALTH EFFECTS OF RAPID SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGER01HD038700 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2000 to 2004
$1.5M
Nutrition-Related NCD Prevention Training in ChinaD43TW009077 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2011 to 2015
$1.1M
Nutrition-Related NCD Prevention Training in ChinaD43TW007709 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2006 to 2010
$723k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007709FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009077NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD030880NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038700NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050924NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a globally used and self-report scale measuring perceived stress. Three versions of PSS (PSS-14, PSS-10 and PSS-4) are available which comprise 14, 10 and 4 items respectively. However, the Chinese version of the PSS has not yet been validated in a large community-based general population. The aims of this study were to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Chinese PSS in a large community-based general population and to compare the appropriateness of the three versions of PSS.

methodsA total of 9507 adults with at least a junior high school education and completed PSS-14 from the China Health and Nutrition Survey were involved in this study. The internal consistency reliability of PSS was assessed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient and confirmatory factor analysis was employed to test the construct validity. Modification index was used for model extension and the critical ratio was used for model restriction.

resultsThe internal consistency coefficients were satisfactory for PSS-14 and PSS-10, but not for PSS-4. The corresponding Cronbach's alpha were 0.830, 0.754 and 0.473 respectively. A 2-factor structure was confirmed for the PSS-14 and PSS-10, and all items' standardized factor loadings exceeded 0.4 for either negative or positive factors. Given that item 12 loaded on both negative and positive factors for PSS-14 and the goodness of fit for PSS-14 was not acceptable, PSS-13 (PSS-14 excluding item 12) was studied. The construct validities of PSS-13 and PSS-10 were satisfactory, but the goodness of fit for PSS-10 were better than that for PSS-13.

conclusionsPSS-13 (PSS-14 excluding item 12) and PSS-10 have satisfactory psychometric properties. PSS-10 are more applicable to measure the perceived stress than PSS-13 in a large community-based general population in China.

Indexed as

Stress, PsychologicalAdultChinaFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesPerceived stressReliabilityValidity

Identifiers

PMID32197589
PMCPMC7082906
OpenAlexW3012632332

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.