Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32197576›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2020

Fast tree aggregation for consensus hierarchical clustering.

Audrey Hulot, Julien Chiquet, Florence Jaffrézic, Guillem Rigaill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. A Clonogenic Assay to Quantify Melanoma Micrometastases in Pulmonary Tissue.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Audrey HulotUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, 78350, France. audrey.hulot@inrae.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9647-6470
Julien ChiquetUniversité Paris-Saclay, AgroParisTech, INRAE, UMR MIA-Paris, Paris, 75005, France.
Florence JaffrézicUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Jouy-en-Josas, 78350, France.
Guillem RigaillUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, INRAE, Univ Evry, Institute of Plant Sciences Paris-Saclay (IPS2), Orsay, 91405, France.

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-10-LABX-0040-SPS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn unsupervised learning and clustering, data integration from different sources and types is a difficult question discussed in several research areas. For instance in omics analysis, dozen of clustering methods have been developed in the past decade. When a single source of data is at play, hierarchical clustering (HC) is extremely popular, as a tree structure is highly interpretable and arguably more informative than just a partition of the data. However, applying blindly HC to multiple sources of data raises computational and interpretation issues.

resultsWe propose mergeTrees, a method that aggregates a set of trees with the same leaves to create a consensus tree. In our consensus tree, a cluster at height h contains the individuals that are in the same cluster for all the trees at height h. The method is exact and proven to be [Formula: see text], n being the individuals and q being the number of trees to aggregate. Our implementation is extremely effective on simulations, allowing us to process many large trees at a time. We also rely on mergeTrees to perform the cluster analysis of two real -omics data sets, introducing a spectral variant as an efficient and robust by-product.

conclusionsOur tree aggregation method can be used in conjunction with hierarchical clustering to perform efficient cluster analysis. This approach was found to be robust to the absence of clustering information in some of the data sets as well as an increased variability within true clusters. The method is implemented in R/C++ and available as an R package named mergeTrees, which makes it easy to integrate in existing or new pipelines in several research areas.

Indexed as

Cluster AnalysisAlgorithmsGene Expression ProfilingHumansProteomicsConsensus clusteringData integrationHierarchical clusteringOmicsUnsupervised learning

Identifiers

PMID32197576
PMCPMC7085155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.