Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32196964›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

Socioeconomic disparity trends in diagnostic imaging, treatments, and survival for non-small cell lung cancer 2007-2016.

Monica Shah, Ambica Parmar, Kelvin K W Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Imperative for a health-centred focus on climate change in radiology.Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Area-based disparities in non-small-cell lung cancer survival.Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Monica ShahFaculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2024-3064
Ambica ParmarOdette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0597-3843
Kelvin K W ChanFaculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2501-3057

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Socioeconomic status (SES) has led to treatment and survival disparities; however, limited data exist for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study investigates the impact of SES on NSCLC diagnostic imaging, treatment, and overall survival (OS), and describes temporal disparity trends. The Ontario Cancer Registry was used to identify NSCLC patients diagnosed between 2007 and 2016. Through linkage to administrative datasets, patients' demographics, imaging, treatment, and survival were obtained. Based on median household neighborhood income, the Ontario population was divided into five income quintiles (Q1-Q5; Q1 = lowest income). Multivariable regressions assessed SES association with OS, imaging, treatment receipt, and treatment delay, and their interaction with year of diagnosis to understand temporal trends. Endpoints were adjusted for demographics, stage and comorbidities, along with treatments and imaging for OS. A total of 50 542 patients were identified. Higher SES patients (Q5 vs. Q1) showed improved 5-year OS (hazard ratio, 0.89; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.87-0.92; P < .0001) and underwent greater magnetic resonance imaging head (stages IA-IV; odds ratio [OR], 1.24; 95% CI, 1.16-1.32; P < .0001), lung resection (IA-IIIA; OR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.43-1.74; P < .0001), platinum-based vinorelbine adjuvant chemotherapy (IB-IIIA; OR, 1.63; 95% CI, 1.39-1.92; P < .0001), palliative radiation (IV; OR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.05-1.25; P = .023), and intravenous chemotherapy (IV; OR, 1.45; 95% CI, 1.32-1.60; P < .0001). Lower SES patients underwent greater thoracic radiation (IA-IIIB; OR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.79-0.94; P = .0003). Across 2007-2016, socioeconomic disparities remain largely unchanged (interaction P > .05) despite widening income inequality.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesSocial ClassAgedAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBrainCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingOntarioAngiogenesis InhibitorsPlatinum CompoundsVinorelbinecancer stagecancer treatmentdiagnostic testimaginglung canceroverall survivalsocioeconomic statustrend

Identifiers

PMID32196964
PMCPMC7221447

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.