Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32196519›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Advanced informatics understanding of clinician-patient communication: A mixed-method approach to oral health literacy talk in interpreter-mediated pediatric dentistry.

Hai Ming Wong, Susan Margaret Bridges, Kuen Wai Ma, Cynthia Kar Yung Yiu, Colman Patrick McGrath, Olga A Zayts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Communication strategies to encourage child participation in an oral health promotion session: An exemplar video observational study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Observational
  6. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hai Ming WongPaediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3411-6442
Susan Margaret BridgesFaculty of Education/Centre for the Enhancement of Teaching and Learning, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kuen Wai MaPaediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7784-0700
Cynthia Kar Yung YiuPaediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Colman Patrick McGrathPublic Health, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Olga A ZaytsSchool of English, Faculty of Arts, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the clinical dental consultation, multi-party configurations predominate with the presence of parents/ primary caregivers in pediatric dentistry adding another layer of complexity. In managing child oral healthcare, parents/ primary caregivers are critical, especially in dental caries prevention. This study aimed (1) to identify the structure of oral health literacy (OHL) talk in interpreter-mediated pediatric dentistry and (2) to analyze interpreter contributions to the communication strategies: patient-centered direct interpreting (PC-DI), patient-centered mediated interpreting (PC-MI), clinician-centered direct interpreting (CC-DI), and clinician-centered mediated interpreting (CC-MI).

methodsVisual text analysis (VTA) of video recorded pediatric clinical consultations in Hong Kong utilized Discursis™ software to illustrate temporal and topical structures and their distribution across turns-at-talk. Conversation analysis (CA) was applied to analyze turn-taking of the identified OHL talk qualitatively. The mixed-method approach of combining VTA and CA was applied to analyze the patterns and features of the recorded OHL talk.

resultsThe conceptual recurrences of the 77 transcribed video recordings were plotted visually. CC- and PC-OHL talk were identified by the recurrence patterns of monochromatic and multi-colored triangular clusters formed by off-diagonal boxes, respectively. CA of interpreter-mediated turns supported earlier findings regarding patterns of MI in multilingual adult dental consultations; however, the role of the interpreter in parent/ primary caregiver education and patient management was more distinctive in the pediatric dentistry.

conclusionsThe mixed-method approach assisted in unpacking the complexities of the multi-party interactions, supported identification of effective communication strategies, and illustrated the roles of the dental professionals in initiating CC- and PC-OHL talk in pediatric dentistry. The intervention showed the implication of the professional education of evidence-based practices for clinicians in balancing agenda management and the communicative dimension of OHL with the help of VTA and CA in multilingual consultations.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyOral HealthAdultCaregiversChildCommunicationFemaleHumansMaleMultilingualismParentsPatient-Centered CarePediatric DentistryPhysician-Patient RelationsPhysiciansVideo Recording

Identifiers

PMID32196519
PMCPMC7083275

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.