Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32196361›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2020

Endothelial calreticulin deletion impairs endothelial function in aged mice.

Lauren A Biwer, Henry R Askew-Page, Kwangseok Hong, Jenna Milstein, Scott R Johnstone, Edgar Macal, Miranda E Good, Pooneh Bagher, Swapnil K Sonkusare, Brant E Isakson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Vascular Stress Signaling in Hypertension.Circulation research · 2021
    Review
  10. Calreticulin and cancer.Cell research · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lauren A BiwerRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Henry R Askew-PageRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0001-8521-6828
Kwangseok HongRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Jenna MilsteinRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Scott R JohnstoneRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.ORCID 0000-0003-1920-5033
Edgar MacalRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Miranda E GoodRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Pooneh BagherDepartment of Medical Physiology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Bryan, Texas.
Swapnil K SonkusareRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Brant E IsaksonRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Funding

Role of Pannexins in Vascular Smooth Muscle CellsP01HL120840 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BAYLISS, DOUGLAS A., RAVICHANDRAN, KODI S · 2014 to 2023
$24.0M
BASIC CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTT32HL007284 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Brant E Isakson, Gary K Owens · 1985 to 2026
$19.6M
Defining SMC phenotypes critical in late stage atherosclerosis pathogenesisR01HL136314 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2018 to 2021
$3.0M
Short-Term Training to Increase Diversity in Health-Related ResearchR25HL088724 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HALME, ADRIAN J, OWENS, GARY K · 2007 to 2022
$1.8M
Vascular Pannexin 1 in Ischemic StrokeR00HL143165 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOOD, MIRANDA E · 2020 to 2022
$747k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL120840NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL143165NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136314NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL088724NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discrete calcium signals within the vascular endothelium decrease with age and contribute to impaired endothelial-dependent vasodilation. Calreticulin (Calr), a multifunctional calcium binding protein and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) chaperone, can mediate calcium signals and vascular function within the endothelial cells (ECs) of small resistance arteries. We found Calr protein expression significantly decreases with age in mesenteric arteries and examined the functional role of EC Calr in vasodilation and calcium mobilization in the context of aging. Third-order mesenteric arteries from mice with or without EC Calr knockdown were examined for calcium signals and constriction to phenylephrine (PE) or vasodilation to carbachol (CCh) after 75 wk of age. PE constriction in aged mice with or without EC Calr was unchanged. However, calcium signals and vasodilation to endothelial-dependent agonist carbachol were significantly impaired in aged EC Calr knockdown mice. Ex vivo incubation of arteries with the ER stress inhibitor tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) significantly improved vasodilation in mice lacking EC Calr. Our data suggests diminished vascular Calr expression with age can contribute to the detrimental effects of aging on endothelial calcium regulation and vasodilation.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCalcium SignalingCalreticulinCarbacholEndothelium, VascularGene DeletionMaleMesenteric ArteriesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhenylephrineTaurochenodeoxycholic AcidVasoconstrictor AgentsVasodilationCalreticulinCarbacholPhenylephrineTaurochenodeoxycholic AcidursodoxicoltaurineVasoconstrictor Agentsagingcalreticulinendothelial cellER stressvasodilation

Identifiers

PMID32196361
PMCPMC7346539

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.