Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32195966›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

The association between Bell's palsy and rheumatoid arthritis: A longitudinal study.

Sang-Yeon Lee, Jae-Sung Lim, Dong Jun Oh, Bumjung Park, Il-Seok Park, Hyo Geun Choi

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sang-Yeon LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul.
Jae-Sung LimDepartment of Neurology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang.
Dong Jun OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul.
Bumjung ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang.
Il-Seok ParkDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Dongtan, South Korea.
Hyo Geun ChoiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang.
Hallym University · KRAsan Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between Bell's palsy and rheumatoid arthritis in a national sample cohort from Korea.Data were collected for individuals ≥20 years old from 2002 to 2013 in the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort. We extracted data for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (n = 7628) and 1:4-matched controls (n = 30,512) and analyzed the occurrence of Bell's palsy in both groups. Matching was performed based on age, sex, income, and region of residence. Rheumatoid arthritis was diagnosed according to International Classification of Disease-10 (ICD-10) codes (M05-M06) and the prescription of biological agents and/or disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs. Bell's palsy patients were diagnosed according to ICD-10 code H912 and treatment ≥2 times with steroids. Adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using stratified Cox proportional hazard models for the Charlson comorbidity index and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Subgroup analyses based on age and sex were also performed.The rates of Bell's palsy were similar between the rheumatoid arthritis group (0.5% [38/7628]) and the control group, with no significant difference (0.4% [124/30,512], P = .270). The adjusted HR for Bell's palsy was 1.12 (95% CI, 0.78-1.62) in the rheumatoid arthritis group (P = .540). In the subgroup analyses according to age and sex, the relationship between Bell's palsy and rheumatoid arthritis did not reach statistical significance.The risk of Bell's palsy was not increased in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overArthritis, RheumatoidBell PalsyComorbidityFemaleHumansIncidenceInternational Classification of DiseasesLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID32195966
PMCPMC7220118
OpenAlexW3011941992

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.