Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32195655›Full record

Trial reportJournal of hospital medicine2020

A Qualitative Study of Increased Pediatric Reutilization After a Postdischarge Home Nurse Visit.

Sarah W Riddle, Susan N Sherman, Margo J Moore, Allison M Loechtenfeldt, Heather L Tubbs-Cooley, Jennifer M Gold, Susan Wade-Murphy, Andrew F Beck, Angela M Statile, Samir S Shah and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of hospital medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sarah W RiddleDivision of Hospital Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Susan N ShermanSNS Research, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Margo J MooreDivision of Patient Services, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Allison M LoechtenfeldtDivision of Hospital Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Heather L Tubbs-CooleyCollege of Nursing, Martha S. Pitzer Center for Women, Children and Youth, Columbus, Ohio.
Jennifer M GoldDivision of Patient Services, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Susan Wade-MurphyDivision of Patient Services, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Andrew F BeckDivision of Hospital Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Angela M StatileDivision of Hospital Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Samir S ShahDivision of Hospital Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Jeffrey M SimmonsDivision of Hospital Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Katherine A AugerDivision of Hospital Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
H2O study group

Funding

Predicting Pediatric Readmission: Development of a Validated Risk Prediction ToolK08HS024735 · AHRQ · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI AUGER, KATHERINE ANN SCOTT · 2017 to 2021
$742k
AHRQ HHS K08 HS024735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Hospital to Home Outcomes (H2O) trial was a 2-arm, randomized controlled trial that assessed the effects of a nurse home visit after a pediatric hospital discharge. Children randomized to the intervention had higher 30-day postdischarge reutilization rates compared with those with standard discharge. We sought to understand perspectives on why postdischarge home nurse visits resulted in higher reutilization rates and to elicit suggestions on how to improve future interventions.

methodsWe sought qualitative input using focus groups and interviews from stakeholder groups: parents, primary care physicians (PCP), hospital medicine physicians, and home care registered nurses (RNs). A multidisciplinary team coded and analyzed transcripts using an inductive, iterative approach.

resultsThirty-three parents participated in interviews. Three focus groups were completed with PCPs (n = 7), 2 with hospital medicine physicians (n = 12), and 2 with RNs (n = 10). Major themes in the explanation of increased reutilization included: appropriateness of patient reutilization; impact of red flags/warning sign instructions on family's reutilization decisions; hospital-affiliated RNs "directing traffic" back to hospital; and home visit RNs had a low threshold for escalating care. Major themes for improving design of the intervention included: need for improved postdischarge communication; individualizing home visits-one size does not fit all; and providing context and framing of red flags.

conclusionStakeholders questioned whether hospital reutilization was appropriate and whether the intervention unintentionally directed patients back to the hospital. Future interventions could individualize the visit to specific needs or diagnoses, enhance postdischarge communication, and better connect patients and home nurses to primary care.

Indexed as

AftercareHome Care ServicesNurses, Community HealthPatient DischargeChildHouse CallsHumans

Identifiers

PMID32195655
PMCPMC7489800

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.