Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32195478›Full record

ArticleJSES international2020

Low risk of revision after reverse shoulder arthroplasty for acute proximal humeral fractures.

Kaisa Lehtimäki, Jeppe V Rasmussen, Juha Kukkonen, Björn Salomonsson, Erica D Arverud, Randi Hole, Anne-Marie Fenstadt, Stig Brorson, Steen Lund Jensen, Ville Äärimaa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSES international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. What is the middle term survival of reverse shoulder arthroplasty? A retrospective observational registry-based study.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Shoulder arthroplasty for proximal humeral fracture treatment: a retrospective functional outcome analysis.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. [Current trends in reverse fracture arthroplasty].Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kaisa LehtimäkiDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Turku University Hospital and University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Jeppe V RasmussenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Herlev, Copenhagen.
Juha KukkonenDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Turku University Hospital and University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Björn SalomonssonDivision of Orthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Erica D ArverudDivision of Orthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Randi HoleDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Anne-Marie FenstadtNorwegian Arthroplasty Register, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Stig BrorsonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zealand University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Herlev, Copenhagen.
Steen Lund JensenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Ville ÄärimaaDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Turku University Hospital and University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) has gained popularity in the treatment of proximal humeral fractures (PHFs), especially in elderly patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate the use of RSA implants for acute PHFs and risk of revision, as well as risk factors for revision.

methodsRSA implants for acute PHFs were identified from the Nordic Arthroplasty Register Association registry data from 2004 to 2016. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to calculate implant survival. Cox multiple regression analysis was used to calculate the adjusted revision rate for sex, age, country of operation, and year of surgery.

resultsThe study included 1523 RSA implants for PHFs (84% women; average age, 77 years; average follow-up time, 2.5 years). The 5-year cumulative implant survival rate was 97% (confidence limits, 95.5% and 98%). Revision was performed for 33 implants (2%). The most common reason for revision was instability, occurring in 11 cases (0.7%), followed by fracture, occurring in 6 (0.4%), and infection, occurring in 5 (0.3%). Four different arthroplasty brands were used in this cohort, with the Delta Xtend in two-thirds of cases (n = 1025). Age younger than 60 years and male sex were associated with slightly higher rates of revision; however, these differences did not reach statistical significance (hazard ratio of 2.02 with

conclusionThe use of RSA for acute PHFs is increasing in the Nordic countries. The short-term risk of revision is low. The main reason for revision of RSA for this indication is instability.

Indexed as

instabilitymale genderProximal humeral fractureregister studyreverse shoulder arthroplastyrevisionrisk factors for revisionrisk of revisionyoung age

Identifiers

PMID32195478
PMCPMC7075766

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.