Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32195020›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2020

TLR4 activation leads to anti-EGFR therapy resistance in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Houyu Ju, Zhenrong Hu, Yusheng Lu, Yunteng Wu, Liming Zhang, Dongliang Wei, Wei Guo, Weiya Xia, Shuli Liu, Guoxin Ren and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. LncRNA IFITM4P promotes immune escape by up-regulating PD-L1 via dual mechanism in oral carcinogenesis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Blimp-1 Upregulation by Multiple LigandsFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. A model of seven immune checkpoint-related genes predicting overall survival for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Houyu JuDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Zhenrong HuDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Yusheng LuDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Yunteng WuDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Liming ZhangDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Dongliang WeiDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Wei GuoDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Weiya XiaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston, Texas.
Shuli LiuDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Guoxin RenDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Jingzhou HuDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is highly expressed in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and related to cancer progression. The resistance to anti-EGFR therapy remains a major clinical problem in HNSCC. In this study, we found that TOLL-like receptor 4 (TLR4) was highly expressed in 50% of EGFR overexpressed HNSCC biopsies, which correlated to worse prognosis in patients. In HNSCC cell lines, activation of TLR4 reversed cetuximab-induced the inhibition of proliferation, migration and invasion. LPS induced of TLR4 signaling was potentiated under cetuximab treatment, showing increased activation of downstream NF-κB and MAPK pathways. Accordingly, cetuximab treatment also increased expression of TNF-α, COX2, and other molecules involved in TLR4 induced tumor inflammation. Mechanistically, we found inhibition of EGFR by cetuximab led to decreased phosphorylation of Src and sequentially Src-medicated activation of Cbl-b. This inhibited Cbl-b-mediated degradation of the key TLR4 adaptor protein MyD88 and activated TLR4 signaling. TLR4 or MyD88 overexpressed CAL27 and SCC4 cells grew faster and were more resistant to cetuximab and gefitinib both

Indexed as

cetuximabEGFRHNSCCTLR4

Identifiers

PMID32195020
PMCPMC7061757
OpenAlexW3012822845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.