Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32194363›Full record

ArticleEXCLI journal2020

CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of MLL5 enhances apoptotic effect of cisplatin in HeLa cells

Mohammad Pirouzfar, Farshid Amiri, Mehdi Dianatpour, Mohammad Ali Takhshid

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EXCLI journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Therapeutic potentials of CRISPR-Cas genome editing technology in human viral infections.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Case Report: A NovelFrontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammad PirouzfarDiagnostic Laboratory Sciences and Technology Research Center, Paramedical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Meshkinfam Street, Shiraz, Iran.
Farshid AmiriDepartment of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mehdi DianatpourDepartment of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Ali TakhshidDiagnostic Laboratory Sciences and Technology Research Center, Paramedical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Meshkinfam Street, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mixed lineage leukemia 5 (MLL5) transactivates the expression of E6 and E7 oncogenes in cervical cancer cells. In this study, we utilized CRISPR/Cas9 system with the aim to target HPV-E6 and MLL5 to enhance apoptosis efficiency in HPV-18 positive HeLa cells and to improve chemotherapeutic efficacy of Cisplatin as the most common anticancer drug, used for cervical cancer. sgRNAs against MLL5 and E6 were designed and cloned into PX458 plasmid vector. Real-time PCR was used to determine knockout expression of MLL5 and E6 following, transfection with cloned plasmids. Cell viability and apoptosis were evaluated, using Dimethyl-thiazolyl diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and Annexin V flow cytometry. ‏Cellular p‎53 level was measured, using enzyme linked immune sorbent assay (ELISA).‏ Real-time PCR indicated the downregulation of E6 and MLL5 in the transfected cells. A significant increase in the accumulation of P53 was observed due to targeting MLL5 and E6 genes. MTT and apoptosis assays showed a significant decrease in cell viability and enhanced apoptosis rate of transfected cells. Combination therapy showed that targeting E6 and MLL5 enhanced apoptotic effect of Cisplatin in MLL5 knockout cells in a synergistic manner.

Indexed as

cervical cancerCisplatinCRISPR/Cas9E6 proteinMixed lineage leukemia protein

Identifiers

PMID32194363
PMCPMC7068203
OpenAlexW3012766875

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.