Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32193659›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of ophthalmology2020

A founder Alu insertion in RP1 gene in Japanese patients with retinitis pigmentosa.

Koji Miura Nishiguchi, Kosuke Fujita, Yasuhiro Ikeda, Hiroshi Kunikata, Yoshito Koyanagi, Masato Akiyama, Toshiaki Abe, Yuko Wada, Koh-Hei Sonoda, Toru Nakazawa

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. DetectingGenes · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genotype-Phenotype Correlations inJournal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Koji Miura NishiguchiDepartment of Advanced Ophthalmic Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi-ken, 980-8574, Japan. nishiguchi@oph.med.tohoku.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5987-4421
Kosuke FujitaDepartment of Ophthalmic Imaging and Information Analytics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan.
Yasuhiro IkedaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroshi KunikataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan.
Yoshito KoyanagiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masato AkiyamaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Toshiaki AbeDivision of Clinical Cell Therapy, Center for Translational and Advanced Animal Research, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan.
Yuko WadaYuko Wada Eye Clinic, Sendai, 980-0011, Japan.
Koh-Hei SonodaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Toru NakazawaDepartment of Advanced Ophthalmic Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi-ken, 980-8574, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 19ek0109213h0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo screen for the 328 bp Alu insertion (c.4052_4053ins328, p.Tyr1352Alafs) in RP1 in a group of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patients who had been previously identified with a heterozygous deleterious mutation in the gene. STUDY

designProspective, clinical and experimental study.

methodsThe Alu insertion in RP1 was screened with an optimized PCR-based method in 26 RP patients with a heterozygous deleterious mutation (nonsense or frameshift) in RP1 that had been identified in a preceding genetic study. The genetic location of the previously identified mutation and its inheritance pattern were assessed.

resultsOut of 26 RP patients with a heterozygous deleterious mutation in RP1, 5 (19.2%) were found to carry an additional heterozygous Alu insertion, presumably resulting in a compound heterozygous state. This included 3 patients who had been previously diagnosed as autosomal dominant RP based on genetic findings. They were re-diagnosed as having an autosomal recessive disease following our new findings. In all patients identified with the Alu insertion, the other mutations found in the preceding study were outside the defined region in exon 4 (encoding amino acids 677 to 917) in which truncation mutations have been suggested to exert a dominant negative effect.

conclusionThe founder Alu insertion in RP1 is an important cause of autosomal recessive RP in Japanese patients and can be missed in standard targeted resequencing. Screening optimized for this mutation is warranted, particularly in patients with a heterozygous deleterious mutation outside the defined region in exon 4 of RP1.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlu ElementsCodon, NonsenseDNA Mutational AnalysisElectroretinographyFemaleFounder EffectFrameshift MutationHeterozygoteHumansMaleMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMiddle AgedCodon, NonsenseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRP1 protein, humangeneticsmutationnext generation sequencingretinitis pigmentosaRP1

Identifiers

PMID32193659
OpenAlexW3011287631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.