Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32193336›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Targeting the cyclin-dependent kinase 5 in metastatic melanoma.

Samanta Sharma, Tian Zhang, Wojciech Michowski, Vito W Rebecca, Min Xiao, Roberta Ferretti, Jan M Suski, Roderick T Bronson, Joao A Paulo, Dennie Frederick and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Three decades of Cdk5.Journal of biomedical science · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. IdentifyingGenetic testing and molecular biomarkers · 2021
    Article
  17. Novel insights into the pathogenesis and treatment of NRAS mutant melanoma.Expert review of precision medicine and drug development · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Samanta SharmaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215.
Tian ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Wojciech MichowskiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215.
Vito W RebeccaOncogenesis Program, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Min XiaoOncogenesis Program, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Roberta FerrettiDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Jan M SuskiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215.
Roderick T BronsonRodent Histopathology Core, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Joao A PauloDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Dennie FrederickDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Anne FasslDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215.
Genevieve M BolandDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Yan GengDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215.
Jacqueline A LeesDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Rene H MedemaDivision of Cell Biology, Oncode Institute, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066 CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Meenhard HerlynOncogenesis Program, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Steven P GygiDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Piotr SicinskiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215; peter_sicinski@dfci.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USThe Wistar Institute · USBoston VA Research Institute · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NL

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and MetastasisP30CA010815 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Luis J Montaner · 1985 to 2026
$75.9M
New Sample Multiplexing Technologies to Identify Chemical Probes and Illuminate Ubiquitin BiologyR01GM067945 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI GYGI, STEVEN P · 2003 to 2024
$10.5M
The Function of CDK5 in MetastasisR01CA239660 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI SICINSKI, PETER · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Novel functions of D-type and E-type cyclins in normal and in cancer cellsR01CA202634 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI SICINSKI, PETER · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
Advancing Multiplexed Isobaric Tag-based Strategies for Proteome ProfilingR01GM132129 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PAULO, JOAO A · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Functions of Cyclin/CDK complexes in development and cancerR50CA243769 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI GENG, YAN · 2019 to 2023
$898k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA010815NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202634NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239660NCI NIH HHS R50 CA243769NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM132129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5), originally described as a neuronal-specific kinase, is also frequently activated in human cancers. Using conditional CDK5 knockout mice and a mouse model of highly metastatic melanoma, we found that CDK5 is dispensable for the growth of primary tumors. However, we observed that ablation of CDK5 completely abrogated the metastasis, revealing that CDK5 is essential for the metastatic spread. In mouse and human melanoma cells CDK5 promotes cell invasiveness by directly phosphorylating an intermediate filament protein, vimentin, thereby inhibiting assembly of vimentin filaments. Chemical inhibition of CDK5 blocks the metastatic spread of patient-derived melanomas in patient-derived xenograft (PDX) mouse models. Hence, inhibition of CDK5 might represent a very potent therapeutic strategy to impede the metastatic dissemination of malignant cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5FemaleGene DosageHumansMaleMelanomaMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationPrognosisSkinSkin NeoplasmsCDK5 protein, humanCdk5 protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5VimentinVIM protein, humanVim protein, mouseCDK5cyclin-dependent kinasesmetastasismouse cancer models

Identifiers

PMID32193336
PMCPMC7149478
OpenAlexW3011214157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.