Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32193149›Full record

ArticlePregnancy hypertension2020

Adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes among women with preeclampsia with severe features <34 weeks gestation with versus without comorbidity.

Kartik K Venkatesh, Robert A Strauss, Daniel J Westreich, John M Thorp, David M Stamilio, Katherine L Grantz

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pregnancy hypertension, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Metabolomic prediction of severe maternal and newborn complications in preeclampsia.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Early Preeclampsia Effect on Preterm Newborns Outcome.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kartik K VenkateshDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill, NC), United States. Electronic address: Kartik.venkatesh@unchealth.unc.edu.
Robert A StraussDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill, NC), United States.
Daniel J WestreichDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Public Health, University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill, NC), United States.
John M ThorpDivision of General Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill, NC), United States.
David M StamilioDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill, NC), United States.
Katherine L GrantzEpidemiology Branch, Division of Intramural Population Health Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health (Bethesda, MD), United States.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Consortium on Safe LaborZIAHD008794 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI GRANTZ, KATHERINE · 2009 to 2022
$3.2M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD008794NICHD NIH HHS HHSN267200603425CNICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes among women with preeclampsia with severe features who delivered <34 weeks comparing those with versus without a comorbid condition. STUDY

designA retrospective analysis from the U.S. Consortium on Safe Labor Study of deliveries <34 weeks with preeclampsia with severe features. We examined the association of each comorbid condition versus none with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. The comorbidities (not mutually exclusive) were chronic hypertension, pregestational diabetes, gestational diabetes, twin gestation, and fetal growth restriction. MAIN OUTCOMES: Maternal outcome: eclampsia, thromboembolism, ICU admission, and/or death; and neonatal outcome: intracranial/periventricular hemorrhage, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy/periventricular leukomalacia, stillbirth, and/or perinatal death.

resultsAmong 2217 deliveries, 50% had a comorbidity, namely chronic hypertension (30%), pregestational diabetes (8%), gestational diabetes (8%), twin gestation (10%), and fetal growth restriction (7%). Adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes occurred in 10% and 12% of pregnancies, respectively. Pregnancies with preeclampsia with severe features delivered <34 weeks complicated by gestational diabetes (adjusted risk difference, aRD: -4.9%, 95%CI: -9.11 to -0.71), twin gestation (aRD: -5.1%, 95%CI: -8.63 to -1.73), and fetal growth restriction (aRD: -4.7%, 95%CI: -7.96 to -1.62) were less likely to result in adverse maternal outcome compared to pregnancies without comorbidity, but not chronic hypertension and pregestational diabetes. A pregnancy complicated by fetal growth restriction (aRD: 12.2%, 95%CI: 5.48 to 19.03) was more likely to result in adverse neonatal outcome, but not other comorbid conditions.

conclusionsPreeclampsia with severe features <34 weeks complicated by comorbidity was generally not associated with an increased risk of adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, with the exception of fetal growth restriction.

Indexed as

ComorbidityDatabases, FactualDiabetes, GestationalFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornMaternal MortalityPre-EclampsiaPregnancyPregnancy in DiabeticsPregnancy OutcomePregnancy, TwinRetrospective StudiesMaternal outcomesNeonatal outcomesPregnancySevere preeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID32193149
PMCPMC7293899
OpenAlexW3012127682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.