ArticlePublic health nutrition2020
Carbonating the household diet: a Pakistani tale.
Article in Public health nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- The crowding-out effect of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) on household expenditure patterns in Bangladesh.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Associations between Drinking Behaviors and Meaning in Life: Evidence from Primary Care Professionals in China.Nutrients · 2022Article
- The alarming link between metabolic disease and sugar-sweetened beverage consumption.Pakistan journal of medical sciencesArticle
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveCarbonated beverage consumption is associated with various adverse health conditions such as obesity, type 2 diabetes and CVD. Pakistan has a high burden of these health conditions. At the same time, the carbonated beverage industry is rapidly growing in Pakistan. In this context, we analyse the trends and socioeconomic factors associated with carbonated beverage consumption in Pakistan.
designWe use six waves of the cross-sectional household surveys from 2005-2006 to 2015-2016 to analyse carbonated beverage consumption. We examine the trends in carbonated beverage consumption-prevalence for different economic groups categorised by per capita household consumption quintiles. We estimate the expenditure elasticity of carbonated beverages for these groups using a two-stage budgeting system framework. We also construct concentration curves of carbonated beverage expenditure share to analyse the burden of expenditure across households of different economic status.
settingPakistan.
participantsNationally representative sample of households in respective survey waves.
resultsWe find that the wealthier the household, the higher is the prevalence of carbonated beverage consumption, and the prevalence has increased for all household groups over time. From the expenditure elasticity analysis, we observe that carbonated beverages are becoming an essential part of food consumption particularly for wealthier households. And, lastly, poorer households are bearing a larger share of carbonated beverage expenditure in 2014-2016 than that in 2006-2008.
conclusionCarbonated beverages are becoming an increasingly essential part of household food consumption in Pakistan. Concerns about added sugar intake can prompt consideration of public health approaches to reduce dietary causes of the disease burden in Pakistan.
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