Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32192128›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Shall We Dance? Dancing Modulates Executive Functions and Spatial Memory.

Carmen Noguera, Dolores Carmona, Adrián Rueda, Rubén Fernández, José Manuel Cimadevilla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. New Developments in Physical Education and Sport.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Toward a Causal Science of Early Play?Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carmen NogueraDepartment of Psychology, University of Almeria, 04120 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8135-5329
Dolores CarmonaDepartment of Psychology, University of Almeria, 04120 Almería, Spain.
Adrián RuedaDepartment of Psychology, University of Almeria, 04120 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1921-0182
Rubén FernándezHealth Research Center, University of Almeria, 04120 Almería, Spain.
José Manuel CimadevillaDepartment of Psychology, University of Almeria, 04120 Almería, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging is generally considered to be related to physical and cognitive decline. This is especially prominent in the frontal and parietal lobes, underlying executive functions and spatial memory, respectively. This process could be successfully mitigated in certain ways, such as through the practice of aerobic sports. With regard to this, dancing integrates physical exercise with music and involves retrieval of complex sequences of steps and movements creating choreographies.

methodsIn this study, we compared 26 non-professional salsa dancers (mean age 55.3 years, age-range 49-70 years) with 20 non-dancers (mean age 57.6 years, age-range 49-70 years) by assessing two variables: their executive functions and spatial memory performance.

resultsresults showed that dancers scored better that non-dancers in our tests, outperforming controls in executive functions-related tasks. Groups did not differ in spatial memory performance.

conclusionsThis work suggests that dancing can be a valid way of slowing down the natural age-related cognitive decline. A major limitation of this study is the lack of fitness assessment in both groups. In addition, since dancing combines multiple factors like social contact, aerobic exercise, cognitive work with rhythms, and music, it is difficult to determine the weight of each variable.

Indexed as

Cognition DisordersDancingSportsAgedExecutive FunctionExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpatial Memoryaginghippocampusneuropsychologysportvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID32192128
PMCPMC7143315

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.