ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020
Effect of Streptozotocin-Inducted Diabetes on the Pathophysiology of Enteric Neurons in the Small Intestine Based on the Porcine Diabetes Model.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neurochemical Remodelling of the Enteric Nervous System Neurons in the Porcine Jejunum Following Low-Dose Glyphosate Exposure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Differential Effects of Losartan and Finerenone on Diabetic Remodeling, Oxidative Stress and ACE Activity in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Article
- Oxidative Stress and Histomorphometric Remodeling: Two Key Intestinal Features of Type 2 Diabetes in Goto-Kakizaki Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Glyphosate-induced changes in the expression of galanin and GALR1, GALR2 and GALR3 receptors in the porcine small intestine wall.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Pig Models in Retinal Research and Retinal Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024Review
- Acetylsalicylic Acid Supplementation Affects the Neurochemical Phenotyping of Porcine Duodenal Neurons.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Gut Region-Specific Interleukin 1β Induction in Different Myenteric Neuronal Subpopulations of Type 1 Diabetic Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Immunodetection of P2X2 Receptor in Enteric Nervous System Neurons of the Small Intestine of Pigs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Hyperglycemia is one of the main causes of diabetes complications. Gastrointestinal (GI) disturbances are one of the most frequent complications during diabetes. The porcine digestive tract possesses physiological and pathological similarities to the human digestive tract. This also applies to the innervation of the gastrointestinal tract. In this study, the influence of experimentally-inducted hyperglycemia was examined on the expression of vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT), cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART), galanin (GAL), vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in the enteric nervous system (ENS) neurons in the small intestine of the pig. During the current study, an increased number of neurons containing CART, VIP, GAL, and CGRP under streptozotocin injection were observed. The augmentation of expression included all enteric plexuses present in the small intestine. The same results were obtained in the case of VAChT; namely, chronic hyperglycemia led to an increase in the number of neurons utilizing VAChT in all investigated plexuses. The obtained results suggested that the function of neuropeptides studied in this experiment depended on their localization in the ENS structures, as well as part of the GI tract. Diabetes led to alterations in the neurochemical phenotype of small intestine enteric neurons.
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