Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32191600›Full record

Trial reportJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2020

Countering disuse atrophy in older adults with low-volume leucine supplementation.

Emily J Arentson-Lantz, Kinga N Fiebig, Kim J Anderson-Catania, Rachel R Deer, Adam Wacher, Christopher S Fry, Séverine Lamon, Douglas Paddon-Jones

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Integrated muscle protein synthesis during disuse and rehabilitation in late-midlife adults.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  12. What Is 'Muscle Health'? A Narrative Review and Conceptual Framework.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily J Arentson-LantzDepartment of Nutrition and Metabolism, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7303-8067
Kinga N FiebigInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia.
Kim J Anderson-CataniaInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia.
Rachel R DeerCenter for Recovery, Physical Activity and Nutrition, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas.
Adam WacherDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas.
Christopher S FryDepartment of Nutrition and Metabolism, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas.
Séverine LamonInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3271-6551
Douglas Paddon-JonesDepartment of Nutrition and Metabolism, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USDeakin University · AU

Funding

UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001439 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI URBAN, RANDALL J · 2015 to 2024
$40.0M
UTMB OAIC Research Education Component (REC)P30AG024832 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI JAMES S. GOODWIN, MD, MELISSA M. MORROW · 2005 to 2026
$26.7M
UTMB CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD: NASA BED REST STUDIESUL1RR029876 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI BRASIER, ALLAN R. · 2009 to 2011
$17.7M
UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000071 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI BRASIER, ALLAN R. · 2012 to 2014
$14.4M
Preserving muscle mass and function in bedridden older adultsR01NR012973 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI PADDON-JONES, DOUGLAS · 2012 to 2017
$2.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000071NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001439NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029876NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024832NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older adults are at increased risk of being bedridden and experiencing negative health outcomes including the loss of muscle tissue and functional capacity. We hypothesized that supplementing daily meals with a small quantity (3-4 g/meal) of leucine would partially preserve lean leg mass and function of older adults during bed rest. During a 7-day bed rest protocol, followed by 5 days of inpatient rehabilitation, healthy older men and women (67.8 ± 1.1 yr, 14 men; 6 women) were randomized to receive isoenergetic meals supplemented with leucine (LEU, 0.06 g/kg/meal;

Indexed as

Muscular AtrophyMuscular Disorders, AtrophicAgedBed RestDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansLeucineMaleMuscle, SkeletalLeucineagingbed restdietary supplementationnutrition

Identifiers

PMID32191600
PMCPMC7191508
OpenAlexW3011865135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.