Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32191225›Full record

ArticleAging2020

The LSD1 inhibitor iadademstat (ORY-1001) targets SOX2-driven breast cancer stem cells: a potential epigenetic therapy in luminal-B and HER2-positive breast cancer subtypes.

Elisabet Cuyàs, Juan Gumuzio, Sara Verdura, Joan Brunet, Joaquim Bosch-Barrera, Begoña Martin-Castillo, Tomás Alarcón, José Antonio Encinar, Ángel G Martin, Javier A Menendez

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Epigenetics-targeted drugs: current paradigms and future challenges.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Targeting Breast Cancer Stem Cells.International journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Chemical modulation ofWellcome open research · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Elisabet CuyàsProgram Against Cancer Therapeutic Resistance (ProCURE), Metabolism and Cancer Group, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Girona, Spain.
Juan GumuzioStemTek Therapeutics, Bilbao, Spain.
Sara VerduraProgram Against Cancer Therapeutic Resistance (ProCURE), Metabolism and Cancer Group, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Girona, Spain.
Joan BrunetMedical Oncology, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO), Girona, Spain.
Joaquim Bosch-BarreraMedical Oncology, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO), Girona, Spain.
Begoña Martin-CastilloUnit of Clinical Research, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Girona, Spain.
Tomás AlarcónICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
José Antonio EncinarInstitute of Research, Development and Innovation in Biotechnology of Elche (IDiBE) and Molecular and Cell Biology Institute (IBMC), Miguel Hernández University (UMH), Elche, Spain.
Ángel G MartinStemTek Therapeutics, Bilbao, Spain.
Javier A MenendezProgram Against Cancer Therapeutic Resistance (ProCURE), Metabolism and Cancer Group, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Girona, Spain.
Catalan Institute for Water Research · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona · ESCentre de Recerca Matemàtica · ESInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESUniversitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESUniversity of Girona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SOX2 is a core pluripotency-associated transcription factor causally related to cancer initiation, aggressiveness, and drug resistance by driving the self-renewal and seeding capacity of cancer stem cells (CSC). Here, we tested the ability of the clinically proven inhibitor of the lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) iadademstat (ORY-100) to target SOX2-driven CSC in breast cancer. Iadademstat blocked CSC-driven mammosphere formation in breast cancer cell lines that are dependent on SOX2 expression to maintain their CSC phenotype. Iadademstat prevented the activation of an LSD1-targeted stemness-specific SOX2 enhancer in CSC-enriched 3-dimensional spheroids. Using high-throughput transcriptional data available from the METABRIC dataset, high expression of SOX2 was significantly more common in luminal-B and HER2-enriched subtypes according to PAM50 classifier and in IntClust1 (high proliferating luminal-B) and IntClust 5 (luminal-B and HER2-amplified) according to integrative clustering. Iadademstat significantly reduced mammospheres formation by CSC-like cells from a multidrug-resistant luminal-B breast cancer patient-derived xenograft but not of those from a treatment-naïve luminal-A patient. Iadademstat reduced the expression of SOX2 in luminal-B but not in luminal-A mammospheres, likely indicating a selective targeting of SOX2-driven CSC. The therapeutic relevance of targeting SOX2-driven breast CSC suggests the potential clinical use of iadademstat as an epigenetic therapy in luminal-B and HER2-positive subtypes.

Indexed as

AgedBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorEnzyme InhibitorsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHistone DemethylasesHumansMiddle AgedNeoplastic Stem CellsSOXB1 Transcription FactorsEnzyme InhibitorsHistone DemethylasesKDM1A protein, humanSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription Factorsbreast cancercancer stem cellsepigeneticspatient-derived xenograftsreprogramming

Identifiers

PMID32191225
PMCPMC7138538
OpenAlexW3010729226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.