Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32191198›Full record

Trial reportThe western journal of emergency medicine2020

Role of Point-of-Care Testing in Reducing Time to Treatment Decision-Making in Urgency Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Wansiri Chaisirin, Preechaya Wongkrajang, Tenzin Thoesam, Nattakarn Praphruetkit, Tanyaporn Nakornchai, Sattha Riyapan, Onlak Ruangsomboon, Sathima Laiwejpithaya, Kavisara Rattanathummawat, Rungrudee Pavichai and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wansiri ChaisirinSiriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Preechaya WongkrajangSiriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Department of Clinical Pathology, Bangkok, Thailand.
Tenzin ThoesamSiriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nattakarn PraphruetkitSiriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Tanyaporn NakornchaiSiriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sattha RiyapanSiriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Onlak RuangsomboonSiriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sathima LaiwejpithayaSiriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Department of Clinical Pathology, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kavisara RattanathummawatSiriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Department of Clinical Pathology, Bangkok, Thailand.
Rungrudee PavichaiSiriraj Hospital, Outpatient unit, Bangkok, Thailand.
Tipa ChakornSiriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionShortening emergency department (ED) visit time can reduce ED crowding, morbidity and mortality, and improve patient satisfaction. Point-of-care testing (POCT) has the potential to decrease laboratory turnaround time, possibly leading to shorter time to decision-making and ED length of stay (LOS). We aimed to determine whether the implementation of POCT could reduce time to decision-making and ED LOS.

methodsWe conducted a randomized control trial at the Urgency Room of Siriraj Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. Patients triaged as level 3 or 4 were randomized to either the POCT or central laboratory testing (CLT) group. Primary outcomes were time to decision-making and ED LOS, which we compared using Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon test.

resultsWe enrolled a total of 248 patients: 124 in the POCT and 124 in the CLT group. The median time from arrival to decision was significantly shorter in the POCT group (106.5 minutes (interquartile [IQR] 78.3-140) vs 204.5 minutes (IQR 165-244), p <0.001). The median ED LOS of the POCT group was also shorter (240 minutes (IQR 161.3-410) vs 395.5 minutes (IQR 278.5-641.3), p <0.001).

conclusionUsing a point-of-care testing system could decrease time to decision-making and ED LOS, which could in turn reduce ED crowding.

Indexed as

Decision MakingEmergency Service, HospitalPatient SatisfactionPoint-of-Care TestingTime-to-TreatmentCrowdingFemaleHospitalsHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPoint-of-Care SystemsThailandTime FactorsTriage

Identifiers

PMID32191198
PMCPMC7081845

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.