Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32191187›Full record

ArticleThe western journal of emergency medicine2020

Federal Funding in Emergency Medicine: Demographics and Perspectives of Awardees.

Peter R Chai, Stephanie Carreiro, Brittany P Chapman, Edward W Boyer, Kelli N O'Laughlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peter R ChaiBrigham and Women's Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Stephanie CarreiroUniversity of Massachusetts Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Medical Toxicology, Worcester, Massachusetts.
Brittany P ChapmanUniversity of Massachusetts Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Medical Toxicology, Worcester, Massachusetts.
Edward W BoyerBrigham and Women's Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kelli N O'LaughlinUniversity of Washington, Department of Emergency Medicine, Seattle, Washington.

Funding

MyTPill: A Novel Strategy to Monitor Antiretroviral Adherence among HIV+ Prescription Opioid UsersR01DA047236 · NIDA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BOYER, EDWARD W, CARRICO, ADAM WAYNE · 2019 to 2022
$3.0M
A novel robotic wastewater analysis system to quantify opioid exposure and treatment in residential communitiesR44DA051106 · NIDA · BIOBOT ANALYTICS, INC. · PI CHAI, PETER R, MATUS GARCIA, MARIANA G · 2020 to 2022
$1.5M
Development of Ingestible Biosensors to Enhance PrEP Adherence in Substance UsersK23DA044874 · NIDA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHAI, PETER R · 2018 to 2022
$1.0M
Linking Refugees to HIV Clinical Care in UgandaK23MH108440 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI O'LAUGHLIN, KELLI NICOLE · 2016 to 2020
$990k
iTransform: Wearable Biosensors to Detect the Evolution of Opioid Tolerance in Opioid Naïve IndividualsK23DA045242 · NIDA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI CARREIRO, STEPHANIE P · 2019 to 2021
$566k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA044874NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA045242NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047236NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH108440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEmergency physicians face multiple challenges to obtaining federal funding. The objective of this investigation was to describe the demographics of federally-funded emergency physicians and identify key challenges in obtaining funding.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective database search of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Research Portfolio Online Reporting Tool (NIH RePORTER) to collect data regarding the distribution and characteristics of federally-funded grants awarded to emergency medicine (EM) principal investigators between 2010-2017. An electronic survey was then administered to the identified investigators to obtain additional demographic data, and information regarding their career paths, research environment, and perceived barriers to obtaining federal funding.

resultsWe identified 219, corresponding to 51 unique, mentored career development awardees and 105 independent investigators. Sixty-two percent of investigators responded to the electronic survey. Awardees were predominantly White males, although a larger portion of the mentored awardee group was female. Greater than half of respondents reported their mentor to be outside of the field of EM. The most common awarding institution was the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute. Respondents identified barriers in finding adequate mentorship, time to gather preliminary data, and the quality of administrative support.

conclusionThe last five years have showed a trend toward increasing grants awarded to EM investigators; however, we identified several barriers to funding. Initiatives geared toward support and mentorship of junior faculty, particularly to females, minorities, and those in less heavily funded areas of the country are warranted.

Indexed as

Financing, GovernmentMentorsBiomedical ResearchEmergency MedicineFemaleHumansMaleNational Institutes of Health (U.S.)Research PersonnelRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID32191187
PMCPMC7081857

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.