Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32190223›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2020

Diagnosing coeliac disease in the elderly: a United Kingdom cohort study.

Mohamed G Shiha, Lauren J Marks, David S Sanders

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Celiac Disease in the Elderly.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Bone health: an important consideration in coeliac disease.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed G ShihaAcademic Unit of Gastroenterology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Lauren J MarksAcademic Unit of Gastroenterology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
David S SandersAcademic Unit of Gastroenterology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Royal Hallamshire Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the outcomes for an elderly population with coeliac disease and to compare with younger adults with CD.

backgroundCoeliac disease in the elderly has been underdiagnosed due to the heterogeneity of presentation as well as lack of physicians' awareness of CD in this population. However, the benefits of diagnosing CD in the elderly may be contentious.

methodsNewly diagnosed CD patients were prospectively recruited from the Coeliac Specialist Clinic at the Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, between 2008 and 2017. All patients had villous atrophy (VA) on biopsy with positive coeliac serology. Additionally, the patients were retrospectively recruited from 1990 to 2008 to determine the trend in elderly CD diagnostic frequency over time.

resultsA total of 1605 patients with CD were recruited (n=644 prospectively, n=961 retrospectively). Of these, 208 patients (13.0%) were diagnosed over the age of 65 years between 1990 and 2017. The proportion of elderly CD diagnoses increased from 0% in 1990-1991 to 18.7% in 2016-2017 (p<0.001). Younger patients more commonly presented with fatigue (p<0.001) and gastrointestinal symptoms including diarrhoea (p=0.005), abdominal pain (p=0.019), and IBS-type symptoms (p=0.008), while older people more frequently presented with B12 deficiency (p=0.037).

conclusionThe prevalence of CD in the elderly has significantly increased over the last two decades, but elderly patients tend to present with fewer symptoms. Further research is required to determine whether a strict gluten-free diet in these patients is a necessity or a burden.

Indexed as

Coeliac DiseaseElderlyGluten.

Identifiers

PMID32190223
PMCPMC7069538
OpenAlexW3005353729

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.