Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32190137›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2020

Takotsubo syndrome - fatal prognosis of patients with low body mass index in 5-year follow-up.

Malgorzata Zalewska-Adamiec, Jolanta Malyszko, Hanna Bachórzewska-Gajewska, Anna Tomaszuk-Kazberuk, Sławomir J Dobrzycki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. "Obesity paradox" and takotsubo syndrome.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. The Association Between Hyperlipidemia and In-Hospital Outcomes in Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Article
  10. The Impact of COPD on in-Hospital Outcomes in Patients with Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Malgorzata Zalewska-AdamiecDepartment of Invasive Cardiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Jolanta MalyszkoDepartment of Nephrology, Dialysis and Internal Medicine, Warsaw Medical University, Warsaw, Poland.
Hanna Bachórzewska-GajewskaDepartment of Invasive Cardiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Anna Tomaszuk-KazberukDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Sławomir J DobrzyckiDepartment of Invasive Cardiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Medical University of Białystok · PLMedical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe clinical courses of takotsubo syndrome (TS) and of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) seem to be very similar. However, there is limited knowledge about risk factors of poor outcomes. Low body mass index worsens the prognosis of patients with cardiovascular diseases, especially those undergoing surgical treatment. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of the body mass index (BMI) on the prognosis in patients diagnosed with TS. MATERIAL AND

methodsEighty patients aged 15-89 (mean: 67.9 years), 74 women and 6 men with TS diagnosis according to Mayo Clinic diagnostic criteria were divided into 3 groups: low body mass (BMI < 18.5 kg/m

resultsPatients with low BMI were older, but with less prevalent risk factors such as hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and positive family history of coronary artery disease and more frequent risk factors such as cigarette smoking, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), depressive and anxiety disorders as well as malignancy. They also had higher haemoglobin, lower troponin, creatine kinase, C-reactive protein and lipid fractions. The highest annual, 3-year and 5-year mortality was observed in the group with BMI < 18.5 kg/m

conclusionsThe majority of typical cardiovascular risk factors are less frequently observed in patients with TS and low body mass. Early prognosis for TS patients and low BMI is relatively favourable, whereas the 5-year follow-up is associated with extremely high mortality. Overweight patients have the best prognosis in the long-term follow-up.

Indexed as

body mass indexmortalitytakotsubo syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32190137
PMCPMC7069448
OpenAlexW2969728862

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.